Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34931494›Full record

Trial reportJournal of Korean medical science2021

Immunogenicity and Safety of a Newly Developed Tetanus-Diphtheria Toxoid (Td) in Healthy Korean Adolescents: a Multi-center, Randomized, Double-blind, Active-Controlled Phase 3 Trial.

Ui Yoon Choi, Ki Hwan Kim, Jin Lee, Byung Wook Eun, Hwang Min Kim, Kyung-Yil Lee, Dong Ho Kim, Sang Hyuk Ma, Jina Lee, Jong-Hyun Kim

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of Korean medical science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04618939 (Double Blind, Randomized Phase III Study to Evaluate the Immunogenicity and Safety of 'BR-TD-1001' Administered Intramuscularly in Healthy Children), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 90% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04618939 phase3completednot on this map

Double Blind, Randomized Phase III Study to Evaluate the Immunogenicity and Safety of 'BR-TD-1001' Administered Intramuscularly in Healthy Children

TypeinterventionalSponsorBoryung Biopharma Co., Ltd.Ran2016 to 2017Enrolled218ConditionsDiphtheria, TetanusArmsBR-TD-1001, Td-pur inj
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Ui Yoon ChoiDepartment of Pediatrics, Eunpyeong St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7190-8812
Ki Hwan KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6145-3909
Jin LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Hanil General Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6039-2224
Byung Wook EunDepartment of Pediatrics, Nowon Eulji University Hospital, Eulji University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3147-9061
Hwang Min KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Wonju Severance Christian Hospital, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0329-1371
Kyung-Yil LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6510-1580
Dong Ho KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Korea Cancer Center Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6440-6956
Sang Hyuk MaDepartment of Pediatrics, Changwon Fatima Hospital, Changwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4835-9704
Jina LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3435-251X
Jong-Hyun KimDepartment of Pediatrics, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea. jh00mn@catholic.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8641-7904
Ulsan College · KREulji University · KRThe Catholic University of Korea Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital · KRThe Catholic University of Korea Incheon St. Mary's Hospital · KRThe Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital · KRThe Catholic University of Korea St. Vincent's Hospital · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

Boryung Biopharma Co., Ltd
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the combination tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid, and acellular pertussis vaccine (Tdap) is recommended at adolescence in developed countries, the tetanus and diphtheria toxoid vaccine (Td), which is less costly, is recommended instead in some parts of the world. A new Td, BR-TD-1001, was developed by a Korean manufacturer for distribution to endemic regions and for use in the initial step of novel Tdap development.

methodsThis phase 3, randomized, double-blind, multi-center trial, conducted in Korea, aimed to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of BR-TD-1001. Healthy children aged 10 to 12 years were randomized 1:1 to receive either BR-TD-1001 or the control Td (Td-pur, GlaxoSmithKline). Antibodies were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

resultsA total of 218 subjects (BR-TD-1001, n = 108; control, n = 110) were enrolled and included in the safety analysis. Vaccine-mediated antibody responses were similar in both groups. We confirmed the non-inferiority of BR-TD-1001 against the control, Td; 100% of both groups achieved seroprotection against diphtheria and tetanus. Furthermore, there was no significant difference between groups in the proportion of participants who demonstrated boost responses against diphtheria and tetanus toxoids. The incidence of solicited local and systemic adverse events (AEs), unsolicited AEs, and serious AEs did not differ significantly between groups.

conclusionThe BR-TD-1001 satisfied the immunological non-inferiority criterion against diphtheria and tetanus, with a clinically acceptable safety profile.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04618939.

Indexed as

Antibodies, BacterialAntibody FormationChildDiphtheriaDiphtheria-Tetanus VaccineDouble-Blind MethodEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayErythemaFemaleHumansMalePainRepublic of KoreaTetanusAntibodies, BacterialDiphtheria-Tetanus VaccineClinical TrialDiphtheria ToxoidImmunitySafetyTetanus Toxoid

Identifiers

PMID34931494
PMCPMC8688341
OpenAlexW3212283434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.