Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34930745›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Study protocol for a randomised controlled trial on the effect of local analgesia for pain relief after minimal invasive sacroiliac joint fusion: the ARTEMIS study.

Sem M M Hermans, Jorm M Nellensteijn, Henk van Santbrink, Rob Knoef, Mattheus K Reinders, Daisy M N Hoofwijk, Jan W Potters, Kris L L Movig, Inez Curfs, Wouter L W van Hemert

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sem M M HermansOrthopaedic Surgery, Zuyderland Medical Centre Heerlen, Heerlen, Limburg, Netherlands semhermans@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9484-919X
Jorm M NellensteijnOrthopaedic Surgery, Medical Spectrum Twente, Enschede, Netherlands.
Henk van SantbrinkNeurosurgery, Zuyderland Medical Centre Heerlen, Heerlen, Netherlands.
Rob KnoefOrthopaedic Surgery, Medical Spectrum Twente, Enschede, Netherlands.
Mattheus K ReindersClinical Pharmacy, Pharmacology and Toxicology, Zuyderland Medical Centre Heerlen, Heerlen, Limburg, Netherlands.
Daisy M N HoofwijkAnaesthesiology, Zuyderland Medical Centre Heerlen, Heerlen, Limburg, Netherlands.
Jan W PottersAnaesthesiology, Medical Spectrum Twente, Enschede, Netherlands.
Kris L L MovigDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Medical Spectrum Twente, Enschede, Netherlands.
Inez CurfsOrthopaedic Surgery, Zuyderland Medical Centre Heerlen, Heerlen, Limburg, Netherlands.
Wouter L W van HemertOrthopaedic Surgery, Zuyderland Medical Centre Heerlen, Heerlen, Limburg, Netherlands.
Zuyderland Medisch Centrum · NLMedisch Spectrum Twente · NLMaastricht University Medical Centre · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChronic lower back pain is a common report in the general population. A dysfunctional sacroiliac joint (SIJ) is estimated to be responsible for one in five patients with lower back pain. Minimally invasive sacroiliac joint fusion (MISJF) is a surgical procedure to treat SIJ dysfunction. During the procedure, the SIJ is stabilised by implants inserted percutaneously under fluoroscopy guidance. Postoperatively, patients often report a lot of pain, which contributes to patients taking high doses of painkillers (opioids for example,) and preventing early mobilisation. In several orthopaedic procedures, intraoperative infiltration of the wound bed results in decreased consumption of analgesics, earlier mobilisation and shorter hospitalisation time. The aim of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of intraoperative SIJ infiltration with analgesia in reducing postoperative pain after MISJF. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: We will perform a two-centre, prospective, double-blind, randomised controlled trial to determine whether SIJ infiltration with 1.5-5 cc bupivacaine 0.50% is superior to 1.5-5 cc placebo (NaCl 0.9%) in reducing postoperative pain in patients after MISJF, and to determine whether bupivacaine significantly reduces opioid use in the direct postoperative period. Patients will be randomised with 1:1 allocation for either bupivacaine (intervention) or placebo SIJ infiltration. Postoperative pain will be measured by the Visual Analogue Scale pain score at entry and exit recovery, 2, 4, 6, 24 and 48 hours postoperatively. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This is the first trial that investigates the effectiveness of intraoperative SIJ infiltration with bupivacaine 0.50% in reducing postoperative pain after MISJF. If intraoperative SIJ infiltration with bupivacaine 0.50% proves to be effective, this might have important clinical implications, such as postoperative analgesics (opioids for example,) consumption, earlier mobilisation and potentially shorter hospitalisation time. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NL9151.

Indexed as

AnalgesiaLow Back PainSpinal FusionHumansPostoperative PainProspective StudiesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSacroiliac Jointback painorthopaedic & trauma surgerypain managementspine

Identifiers

PMID34930745
PMCPMC8689165
OpenAlexW4200522320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.