Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34930487›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmaceutical policy and practice2021

Role of clinical pharmacists in epilepsy management at a general hospital in Vietnam: a before-and-after study.

Hong Tham Pham, Minh-Hoang Tran, Ngoc Quy Nguyen, Van Tan Vo, Manh Hung Tran

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmaceutical policy and practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04967326 (Role of Clinical Pharmacists in Epilepsy Management at a General Hospital in Vietnam), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04967326 phase4completednot on this map

Role of Clinical Pharmacists in Epilepsy Management at a General Hospital in Vietnam: A Before-and-after Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorGia Dinh People HospitalRan2016 to 2018Enrolled141ConditionsEpilepsyArmsOptimizing therapy with antiepileptic drugs (carbamazepine, phenytoin, valproic acid)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hong Tham PhamDepartment of Pharmacy, Nhan Dan Gia Dinh Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2366-629X
Minh-Hoang TranDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, 41-43 Dinh Tien Hoang Street, Ben Nghe Ward, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1351-8442
Ngoc Quy NguyenInstitute of Environmental Sciences, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Van Tan VoDepartment of Neurology, Nhan Dan Gia Dinh Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Manh Hung TranDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, 41-43 Dinh Tien Hoang Street, Ben Nghe Ward, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. manhhung@ump.edu.vn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2937-9849

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical pharmacists have an important role in inter-professional healthcare collaboration for epilepsy management. However, the pharmacy practices of managing epilepsy are still limited in Vietnam, deterring pharmacists from routine adjustments of antiepileptic drugs, which could decrease the patients' quality of life. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of pharmacist interventions in epilepsy treatment at a Vietnamese general hospital.

methodsA before-and-after study was conducted from January 2016 to December 2018. All patients with a diagnosis of epilepsy and being treated at the investigated hospital were recruited and screened for eligibility and exclusion criteria. The primary outcome was the proportion of patients in good control of their epilepsy (with two seizures or less in a year). The secondary outcome was the number of patients maintaining optimized concentrations within the therapeutic range of carbamazepine (4-12 mg/L), phenytoin (10-20 mg/L), or valproic acid (50-100 mg/L). Collected data were analyzed using two proportions Z-test or Chi-square test.

resultsA total of 141 participants were enrolled in the study. While most patients were given lower prescribed daily doses than the recommendations from the World Health Organization, over 56% of the participants still experienced adverse drug effects. More than half of the patients received at least one pharmacists' intervention, which increased by 25.0% the effectiveness of the therapy (p < 0.001) and by 14.6% the number of patients with optimized drug concentrations (p = 0.018).

conclusionEpilepsy management requires a multiple-stepped and comprehensive approach, with a focus on the health and safety of the patients. As part of the healthcare team, pharmacists need to engage at every stage to monitor the patient's response and determine the most effective treatment with the fewest adverse drug reactions. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT04967326. Registered July 19, 2021-Retrospectively registered, https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04967326.

Indexed as

Adverse drug reactionAntiepileptic drugClinical pharmacistEpilepsyVietnam

Identifiers

PMID34930487
PMCPMC8686354

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