Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34930223›Full record

ArticleBMC medical informatics and decision making2021

dfgcompare: a library to support process variant analysis through Markov models.

Amin Jalali, Paul Johannesson, Erik Perjons, Ylva Askfors, Abdolazim Rezaei Kalladj, Tero Shemeikka, Anikó Vég

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical informatics and decision making, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amin JalaliDepartment of Computer and Systems Sciences (DSV), Stockholm University, 16407, Stockholm, Sweden. aj@dsv.su.se.ORCID 0000-0002-6633-8587
Paul JohannessonDepartment of Computer and Systems Sciences (DSV), Stockholm University, 16407, Stockholm, Sweden.
Erik PerjonsDepartment of Computer and Systems Sciences (DSV), Stockholm University, 16407, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ylva AskforsHealth and Medical Care Administration, Region Stockholm, 10431, Stockholm, Sweden.
Abdolazim Rezaei KalladjHealth and Medical Care Administration, Region Stockholm, 10431, Stockholm, Sweden.
Tero ShemeikkaHealth and Medical Care Administration, Region Stockholm, 10431, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anikó VégHealth and Medical Care Administration, Region Stockholm, 10431, Stockholm, Sweden.
Stockholm Health Care Services · SEStockholm University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData-driven process analysis is an important area that relies on software support. Process variant analysis is a sort of analysis technique in which analysts compare executed process variants, a.k.a. process cohorts. This comparison can help to identify insights for improving processes. There are a few software supports to enable process cohort comparison based on the frequencies of process activities and performance metrics. These metrics are effective in cohort analysis, but they cannot support cohort comparison based on the probability of transitions among states, which is an important enabler for cohort analysis in healthcare.

resultsThis paper defines an approach to compare process cohorts using Markov models. The approach is formalized, and it is implemented as an open-source python library, named dfgcompare. This library can be used by other researchers to compare process cohorts. The implementation is also used to compare caregivers' behavior when prescribing drugs in the Stockholm Region. The result shows that the approach enables the comparison of process cohorts in practice.

conclusionsWe conclude that dfgcompare supports identifying differences among process cohorts.

Indexed as

SoftwareHumansMarkov ChainsProbabilityMarkov chainProcess miningProcess variant analysis

Identifiers

PMID34930223
PMCPMC8686257
OpenAlexW4200503746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.