Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34930202›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2021

Risk factors of opioid use associated with an enhanced-recovery programme after total knee arthroplasty.

Guorui Cao, Shiqi Xiang, Minglu Yang, Songtao Quan, Junna Yao, Litao Cai, Wei Feng, Xiuli Yang, Hong Xu, Zeyu Huang and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  5. Trends From 2010 to 2019 in Opioid and Nonopioid Pain Management After Total Knee Arthroplasty.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Guorui Cao *Department of Knee Injury, Luoyang Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, Luoyang, Henan Province, People's Republic of China.
Shiqi Xiang *Department of Orthopedics, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China.
Minglu YangDepartment of Knee Injury, Luoyang Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, Luoyang, Henan Province, People's Republic of China.
Songtao QuanDepartment of Knee Injury, Luoyang Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, Luoyang, Henan Province, People's Republic of China.
Junna YaoDepartment of Knee Injury, Luoyang Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, Luoyang, Henan Province, People's Republic of China.
Litao CaiDepartment of Knee Injury, Luoyang Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, Luoyang, Henan Province, People's Republic of China.
Wei FengDepartment of Knee Injury, Luoyang Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, Luoyang, Henan Province, People's Republic of China.
Xiuli YangDepartment of Orthopaedic surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37# Guoxue Road, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Hong XuDepartment of Orthopaedic surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37# Guoxue Road, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Zeyu HuangDepartment of Orthopaedic surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37# Guoxue Road, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, 610041, People's Republic of China.
Shaoyun ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Third Hospital of Mianyang, Sichuan Mental Health Center, Mianyang, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China.
Chen YueDepartment of Knee Injury, Luoyang Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, Luoyang, Henan Province, People's Republic of China.
Honglue TanDepartment of Knee Injury, Luoyang Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, Orthopedic Hospital of Henan Province, Luoyang, Henan Province, People's Republic of China.
Fuxing PeiDepartment of Orthopaedic surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 37# Guoxue Road, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, 610041, People's Republic of China. peifuxingwestchina@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3736-4724
Luoyang Orthopedic-Traumatological Hospital of Henan Province · CNSichuan University · CNCentral South University · CNMianyang Third People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCharacterizing the impacts of postoperative opioid use on total knee arthroplasty (TKA) patients may help optimize the pain management after TKA. The aim of the study is to examine the prevalence and risk factors for opioid use with an enhanced-recovery programme after primary TKA.

methodsWe identified 361 patients undergoing TKA, and separated those on the basis of whether to receive opioid use after surgery. Themultivariate logistic regression model was used to identify independent risk factors for opioid use after primary TKA. Length of stay (LOS) and postoperative complications were also recorded and compared.

resultsThe prevalence of opioid use after primary TKA was 23.0%. The significant risk factor was the longer operative time (OR [odds ratio] = 1.017, 95% CI [confidence interval] = 1.001 to 1.032, p = 0.034) and the protective factor was the utilization of tranexamic acid(OR= 0.355, 95% CI = 0.161 to 0.780, p = 0.010). In addition, the LOS was longer in opioid group (p < 0.05).

conclusionConsidering the adverse health effects of opioid use, strategies need to be developed to prevent persistent opioid use after TKA. Reducing operative time and the application of tranexamic acid could lower the risk of opioid use with an enhanced-recovery programme after primary TKA.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeAnalgesics, OpioidHumansRisk FactorsAnalgesics, OpioidLength of stayOpioidRisk factorsTotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID34930202
PMCPMC8690997
OpenAlexW4226151814

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.