Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34929241›Full record

ArticleUrology2022

Management of Pelvic Organ Prolapse in the Adult Congenital Genitourinary Patient.

Jeremy Lai, Julio Meza, Antoinette Oot, Jenny Guo, Vivian Wan, Diana Bowen, Stephanie Kielb

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Urology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jeremy LaiDepartment of Urology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL. Electronic address: jeremy.lai@northwestern.edu.
Julio MezaDepartment of Urology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Antoinette OotDepartment of Urology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Jenny GuoDepartment of Urology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Vivian WanDepartment of Urology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Diana BowenDepartment of Urology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL; Department of Surgery, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Stephanie KielbDepartment of Urology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Northwestern University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess and present our experience with the management and outcomes of female pelvic organ prolapse in the adult congenital genitourinary patient population.

methodsRetrospective review of our adult congenital GU patients with spina bifida with a documented Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification exam (POP-Q) from 2006 - 2021 was undertaken. Spina bifida lesion level, bladder management method, prolapse stage and component, and obstetric history were reviewed. Outcomes of treated patients are from most recent follow up.

results37 congenital GU patients were identified. 26 (70%) were nulliparous with many showing advanced prolapse, defined as stage 2 or greater. By POP-Q, only 22% were stage 0, indicating no prolapse. 68% had advanced prolapse, with one case of complete procidentia despite no pregnancy history. The dominant prolapse compartment in advanced prolapse patients regardless of parity was apical, or cervical (47%). 16 had symptomatic prolapse, most with vaginal bulge or noticing bulge with catheterization. 6 patients underwent surgery with 2 vaginal hysterectomy and uterosacral suspensions and 1 sacrocolpopexy with mesh. Due to elongated cervix with protrusion, 3 patients underwent cervical shortening as their primary prolapse intervention. 4 of the patients saw a decrease in POP-Q score post-operatively with 2 patients still pending follow-up.

conclusionsCongenital GU patients may have more advanced prolapse at younger ages and nulliparity and are frequently apical dominant. A variety of surgical options can provide meaningful improvement in the symptomatic patient.

Indexed as

Pelvic Organ ProlapseSpinal DysraphismAdultFemaleGynecologic Surgical ProceduresHumansRetrospective StudiesSurgical MeshTreatment OutcomeVagina

Identifiers

PMID34929241
OpenAlexW4200037431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.