Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34928198›Full record

ArticleSexual and reproductive health matters2021

Feasibility of HPV self-sampling pathway in Kathmandu Valley, Nepal using a human-centred design approach.

Swastika Shrestha, Saki Thapa, Paul Sims, Andreea Ardelean, Anamika Basu, Maxine Caws, Suman Chandra Gurung, Gillian Holdsworth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexual and reproductive health matters, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Centring rights-based access to self-care interventions.Sexual and reproductive health matters · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Swastika ShresthaResearch Officer, Birat Nepal Medical Trust (BNMT), Kathmandu, Nepal. Correspondence: swastika@bnmt.org.np.
Saki ThapaAdvocacy Networking and Resource Mobilization Manager, Birat Nepal Medical Trust (BNMT), Kathmandu, Nepal.
Paul SimsService Designer, Sexual Health 24 Hours (SH:24), London, UK.
Andreea ArdeleanService Designer, Sexual Health 24 Hours (SH:24), London, UK.
Anamika BasuPublic Health Registrar, Sexual Health 24 Hours (SH:24), London, UK.
Maxine CawsSenior Researcher, Birat Nepal Medical Trust (BNMT), Kathmandu, Nepal; Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, UK.
Suman Chandra GurungExecutive Director, Birat Nepal Medical Trust (BNMT), Kathmandu, Nepal; Department of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, UK.
Gillian HoldsworthDirector, Sexual Health 24 Hours (SH:24), London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cervical cancer is preventable and curable yet causes almost 2000 deaths in Nepali women each year. The present study aims to explore the feasibility and acceptability of a self-sampling-based approach for cervical cancer screening in urban and peri-urban Nepal and develop pathways for self-sampling using a co-design methodology. An iterative design approach was applied. Semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted with 30 healthy women and four women who had had a prior cancer diagnosis on topics which included: sexual and reproductive health knowledge and human papillomavirus (HPV); use of the internet/social media platforms; their views regarding acceptability and usability of the self-sampling kit and the proposed user journey. Data collection was done between December 2020 and January 2021. Seven medical experts were also interviewed to explore the current service configuration for cervical cancer screening in Nepal. Knowledge regarding HPV and its association with cervical cancer was absent for the majority of participants. Although 70% (

Indexed as

AlphapapillomavirusUterine Cervical NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansNepalPapillomaviridaecervical cancercervical screeningdigital healthHPVHPV self-samplinghuman papillomavirusonline health servicesexual and reproductive healthsmartphone

Identifiers

PMID34928198
PMCPMC8725933

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.