Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34928177›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2022

Lumbar nerve root blocks using MRI - the effectiveness and safety of ultrasound/MRI fusion image guidance.

David John Wilson, Gina Allen, Stuart Bullock, Jon Denton

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Updates in ultrasound-guided musculoskeletal interventions.The British journal of radiology · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David John WilsonSt Luke's Radiology Oxford Ltd, Latimer Road, Headington, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Gina AllenSt Luke's Radiology Oxford Ltd, Latimer Road, Headington, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Stuart BullockSt Luke's Radiology Oxford Ltd, Latimer Road, Headington, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Jon DentonManor Hospital, Beach Road, Headington, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Manor Hospital · GBUniversity of Warwick · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the outcome of nerve root injection guided by ultrasound/MRI fusion with radiofrequency needle tracking (eTRAX

methodsThis is a retrospective audit of anonymised clinical records from before and after a change in the imaging technique used to perform nerve root blocks.We studied 181 consecutive patients who had undergone a nerve root block, the first 124 guided by fluoroscopic technique and the next 57 guided by ultrasound/MRI fusion with radiofrequency needle guidance.Using pain diaries, we reviewed the outcome scores at 24 h and 2 weeks. We recorded the use of analgesia, the patient's satisfaction, complications and the duration of the procedures.

resultsCompleted pain diaries were returned by 61% in the fluoroscopy group and 67% in the fusion imaging group.The visual analogue pain score was reduced at 24 h by 3.29 [standard deviation (SD) 2.35] for the fluoroscopy group and by 3.69 (SD 2.58) in the fusion group (p 0.399).At two weeks the pain reduction was 3.27 (SD 2.57) for the fluoroscopic group and 4.21 (SD 2.95) for the fusion group (p 0.083). There was no statistically significant difference between the groups.The patient's satisfaction scores were similar for both groups.The procedure by the two guidance methods took a similar time to perform.There were no serious complications in either group. One patient in the fusion-guided nerve root block group experienced paraesthesia in the nerve distribution for 2 h.

conclusionUltrasound/MRI fusion imaging with needle tracking is an effective alternative to fluoroscopic image-guided injection. ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE: Fusion imaging guidance provides the same outcome as fluoroscopic guidance.Fusion imaging guidance avoids the need for ionising radiation.

Indexed as

Nerve BlockUltrasonography, InterventionalFluoroscopyHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingRetrospective StudiesUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID34928177
PMCPMC9153711
OpenAlexW4200041239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.