Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34927594›Full record

ArticleJMIR mental health2021

An Adjunctive Internet-Based Intervention to Enhance Treatment for Depression in Adults: Randomized Controlled Trial.

J Carola Pérez, Olga Fernández, Cristián Cáceres, Álvaro E Carrasco, Markus Moessner, Stephanie Bauer, Daniel Espinosa-Duque, Sergio Gloger, Mariane Krause

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR mental health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03093467 (Effectiveness of an Internet-based Intervention for the Treatment of Depression), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03093467 nacompletednot on this map

Effectiveness of an Internet-based Intervention for the Treatment of Depression: Towards the Improvement of the Management of Depression

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstituto Milenio para Investigación en Depresión y PersonalidadRan2017 to 2019Enrolled167ConditionsDepressionArmsASCENSO, Antidepressants or in combination with anxiolytics, neuroleptics or mood stabilizers., Psychotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

J Carola PérezFacultad de Psicología, Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4917-1930
Olga FernándezDepartamento de Psiquiatría y Salud Mental, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3936-6021
Cristián CáceresPsicomedica, Clincal & Research Group, Santiago, Chile.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6890-0334
Álvaro E CarrascoInstituto Milenio para la Investigación en Depresión y Personalidad, Santiago, Chile.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5239-8431
Markus MoessnerCenter for Psychotherapy Research, University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1215-1055
Stephanie BauerCenter for Psychotherapy Research, University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7508-6521
Daniel Espinosa-DuqueFacultad de Psicología, Universidad CES, Medellín, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5378-2603
Sergio GlogerPsicomedica, Clincal & Research Group, Santiago, Chile.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8674-1306
Mariane KrauseEscuela de Psicología, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1405-8217
Heidelberg University · DEOncoMed (United States) · USClínica CES · COMillennium Institute for Research in Depression and Personality · CLPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile · CLUniversidad del Desarrollo · CLUniversity of Chile · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInternet-based interventions promise to enhance the accessibility of mental health care for a greater number of people and in more remote places. Their effectiveness has been shown for the prevention and treatment of various mental disorders. However, their potential when delivered as add-on to conventional treatment (ie, blended care) is less clear.

objectiveThe aim of this study is to study the effectiveness of an internet intervention (ASCENSO) implemented in addition to face-to-face treatment as usual (TAU) for depression.

methodsA 2-arm, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial was conducted in an outpatient private mental health care center in Chile. In all, 167 adults, diagnosed with major depressive disorder, without severe comorbidities, and with internet access, were included. Eighty-four participants were assigned to the intervention group and received medical and psychological TAU from the mental health center plus access to the ASCENSO online platform. The control group (n=83) received only TAU. The ASCENSO platform includes psycho-educational information, depressive symptom monitoring and feedback, and managing emergencies based on the principles of cognitive behavioral therapy. Emergency management was mental health provider-assisted. TAU includes access to primary care physicians and psychiatrists, to a brief individual psychotherapy, and to medication when needed. The baseline questionnaires were administered in person, and 6- and 9-months assessments were conducted online. Depression symptoms and quality of life were measured by self-administered questionnaires, and treatment adherence was determined via the Mental Health Center's internal records. The usage of ASCENSO was assessed by server logs. Reduction on depressive symptomatology was considered as the primary outcome of the intervention and quality of life as a secondary outcome.

resultsOf the 84 participants in the intervention group, 5 participants (6%) never accessed the online platform. Of the remaining 79 participants who accessed ASCENSO, 1 (1%, 1/79) did not answer any of the symptom questionnaire, and most participants (72/79, 91%) answered the monitoring questionnaires irregularly. The ASCENSO intervention implemented in addition to face-to-face care did not improve the outcome of the usual care delivered at the mental health center, either in terms of reduction of depressive symptoms (F

conclusionsThe fact that the adjunctive access to ASCENSO did not improve outcome could be due to both the rather high effectiveness of TAU and to patients' limited use of the online platform.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT03093467; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03093467.

Indexed as

blended caredepressione-mental healthinternet

Identifiers

PMID34927594
PMCPMC8726028
OpenAlexW4200578653

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.