Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34927376›Full record

ReviewMicrobial biotechnology2022

Electrified bioreactors: the next power-up for biometallurgical wastewater treatment.

Pieter Ostermeyer, Luiza Bonin, Luis Fernando Leon-Fernandez, Xochitl Dominguez-Benetton, Tom Hennebel, Korneel Rabaey

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Microbial biotechnology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pieter OstermeyerFaculty of Bioscience Engineering, Center of Microbial Ecology and Technology (CMET), Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, Ghent, B-9000, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-6970-2145
Luiza BoninFaculty of Bioscience Engineering, Center of Microbial Ecology and Technology (CMET), Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, Ghent, B-9000, Belgium.
Luis Fernando Leon-FernandezSeparation and Conversion Technology, Flemish Institute for Technological Research (VITO), Boeretang 200, Mol, 2400, Belgium.
Xochitl Dominguez-BenettonSeparation and Conversion Technology, Flemish Institute for Technological Research (VITO), Boeretang 200, Mol, 2400, Belgium.
Tom HennebelFaculty of Bioscience Engineering, Center of Microbial Ecology and Technology (CMET), Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, Ghent, B-9000, Belgium.
Korneel RabaeyFaculty of Bioscience Engineering, Center of Microbial Ecology and Technology (CMET), Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, Ghent, B-9000, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-8738-7778
Ghent University · BEFlemish Institute for Technological Research · BEUmicore (Belgium) · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over the past decades, biological treatment of metallurgical wastewaters has become commonplace. Passive systems require intensive land use due to their slow treatment rates, do not recover embedded resources and are poorly controllable. Active systems however require the addition of chemicals, increasing operational costs and possibly negatively affecting safety and the environment. Electrification of biological systems can reduce the use of chemicals, operational costs, surface footprint and environmental impact when compared to passive and active technologies whilst increasing the recovery of resources and the extraction of products. Electrification of low rate applications has resulted in the development of bioelectrochemical systems (BES), but electrification of high rate systems has been lagging behind due to the limited mass transfer, electron transfer and biomass density in BES. We postulate that for high rate applications, the electrification of bioreactors, for example, through the use of electrolyzers, may herald a new generation of electrified biological systems (EBS). In this review, we evaluate the latest trends in the field of biometallurgical and microbial-electrochemical wastewater treatment and discuss the advantages and challenges of these existing treatment technologies. We advocate for future research to focus on the development of electrified bioreactors, exploring the boundaries and limitations of these systems, and their validity upon treating industrial wastewaters.

Indexed as

WastewaterWater PurificationBiomassBioreactorsWastewater

Identifiers

PMID34927376
PMCPMC8913880
OpenAlexW4200627989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.