Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34927277›Full record

ArticleAlimentary pharmacology & therapeutics2022

Longitudinal association of magnetic resonance elastography-associated liver stiffness with complications and mortality.

Mayu Higuchi, Nobuharu Tamaki, Masayuki Kurosaki, Kento Inada, Sakura Kirino, Koji Yamashita, Yuka Hayakawa, Leona Osawa, Kenta Takaura, Chiaki Maeyashiki and 9 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Magnetic resonance elastography for the prediction of hepatocellular carcinoma in chronic hepatitis B.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2024
    Article
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  20. MR Elastography: Practical Questions, From theAJR. American journal of roentgenology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mayu HiguchiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Musashino Red Cross Hospital, Musashino, Japan.
Nobuharu TamakiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Musashino Red Cross Hospital, Musashino, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4634-6616
Masayuki KurosakiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Musashino Red Cross Hospital, Musashino, Japan.
Kento InadaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Musashino Red Cross Hospital, Musashino, Japan.
Sakura KirinoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Musashino Red Cross Hospital, Musashino, Japan.
Koji YamashitaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Musashino Red Cross Hospital, Musashino, Japan.
Yuka HayakawaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Musashino Red Cross Hospital, Musashino, Japan.
Leona OsawaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Musashino Red Cross Hospital, Musashino, Japan.
Kenta TakauraDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Musashino Red Cross Hospital, Musashino, Japan.
Chiaki MaeyashikiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Musashino Red Cross Hospital, Musashino, Japan.
Shun KanekoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Musashino Red Cross Hospital, Musashino, Japan.
Yutaka YasuiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Musashino Red Cross Hospital, Musashino, Japan.
Yuka TakahashiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Musashino Red Cross Hospital, Musashino, Japan.
Kaoru TsuchiyaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Musashino Red Cross Hospital, Musashino, Japan.
Hiroyuki NakanishiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Musashino Red Cross Hospital, Musashino, Japan.
Jun ItakuraDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Musashino Red Cross Hospital, Musashino, Japan.
Rohit LoombaNAFLD Research Center, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4845-9991
Nobuyuki EnomotoFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Chuo, Japan.
Namiki IzumiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Musashino Red Cross Hospital, Musashino, Japan.
Musashino Red Cross Hospital · JPUniversity of California San Diego · USUniversity of Yamanashi · JP

Funding

UC San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR001442 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRESTEIN, GARY S, HOGARTH, MICHAEL · 2015 to 2024
$88.3M
Pediatric Trials in Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)U01DK061734 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ROHIT LOOMBA · 2002 to 2026
$24.4M
Tissue-specific roles of FXR in CVD and NASHP01HL147835 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LOOMBA, ROHIT · 2020 to 2024
$12.2M
San Diego Digestive Diseases Research CenterP30DK120515 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LARS ECKMANN, Bernd G. Schnabl · 2019 to 2026
$10.8M
HIV MASLD Clinical Research Network (HCRN)R01DK121378 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI NAGA P CHALASANI, ROHIT LOOMBA · 2020 to 2026
$8.7M
Novel IL-23 inhibitor for the treatment of alcohol associated liver diseaseU01AA029019 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KISSELEVA, TATIANA, LOOMBA, ROHIT · 2020 to 2024
$3.7M
QUS Technology for Diagnosis and Grading of Hepatic Steatosis in NAFLDR01DK106419 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LOOMBA, ROHIT, SIRLIN, CLAUDE B · 2015 to 2019
$3.4M
San Diego Cirrhosis Clinical Research NetworkU01DK130190 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ROHIT LOOMBA · 2021 to 2026
$2.3M
Non-invasive screening of diabetics for advanced fibrosis due to NAFLDR01DK124318 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LOOMBA, ROHIT · 2020 to 2022
$1.7M
NCATS NIH HHS 5UL1TR001442NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001442NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL147835NHLBI NIH HHS P01HL147835NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA029019NIAAA NIH HHS U01AA029019NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK120515NIDDK NIH HHS P30DK120515NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK106419NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK106419NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK121378NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK121378NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK124318NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK124318NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK061734NIDDK NIH HHS U01DK061734NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK130190NIDDK NIH HHS U01DK130190
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMagnetic resonance elastography (MRE) has the highest diagnostic accuracy for liver fibrosis; however, the association between MRE-associated liver stiffness and the development of hepatic and extrahepatic complications as well as mortality remains unclear.

aimIn this study, we investigated the longitudinal association between MRE-associated liver stiffness and complications and mortality.

methodsThis retrospective study included 2373 consecutive patients with chronic liver disease. All patients received standard of care and the development of complications was assessed every 1-6 months.

resultsNewly diagnosed hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), decompensation, major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), extrahepatic cancer and death were observed in 99, 117, 73, 77 and 170 patients respectively. In multivariable analysis, the adjusted hazard ratios (aHR) (95% confidence interval [CI]) for HCC, decompensation, MACE, extrahepatic cancer and mortality were 1.28 (1.2-1.4), 1.34 (1.3-1.4), 0.96 (0.9-1.1), 1.00 (0.9-1.1) and 1.17 (1.1-1.2), respectively, with each 1-kPa increase in liver stiffness. Similarly, the aHR (95% CI) for HCC, decompensation, MACE, extrahepatic cancer and mortality were 4.20 (2.2-8.2), 67.5 (9.2-492), 0.83 (0.4-1.7), 0.90 (0.5-1.7) and 2.90 (1.6-5.4), respectively, in patients with cirrhosis (>4.7 kPa) compared to those with minimal fibrosis (<3 kPa).

conclusionsIncreased MRE-associated liver stiffness was associated with increased risk for HCC, decompensation and mortality in a dose-dependent fashion but not with MACE or extrahepatic cancer, implicating a significant role for MRE in liver-related events and mortality; however, further studies are warranted to explore its role in MACE and extrahepatic cancer.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularElasticity Imaging TechniquesLiver NeoplasmsHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisMagnetic Resonance ImagingRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID34927277
PMCPMC9718367
OpenAlexW4200339468

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.