Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34926399›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2021

Evolution of Public Health Expenditure Financed by the Romanian Social Health Insurance Scheme From 1999 to 2019.

Ciprian-Paul Radu, Bogdan Cristian Pana, Daniel Traian Pele, Radu Virgil Costea

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Assessing the transferability potential of policy practices for older people.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Review
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  12. Review
  13. Development of a Framework for On-Demand Caesarean Section in Romania.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  14. Analysis of Healthcare Expenditures in Bulgaria.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ciprian-Paul RaduDepartment of Public Health, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila", Bucharest, Romania.
Bogdan Cristian PanaDepartment of Public Health, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila", Bucharest, Romania.
Daniel Traian PeleFaculty of Cybernetics, Statistics and Economic Informatics, University of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania.
Radu Virgil CosteaDepartment of General Surgery 2, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila", Bucharest, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Romanian health system is mainly public financed (80.45%) through the following sources: Social Health Insurance (65%), State and Local Authorities Budget (15.45%), while the private sources (voluntary health insurance and out of pocket) adds an additional 19.55% to the public funds. The shares of the types of expenditure reflect the importance of each sector in the overall health system, and trends in expenditure show the impact of financing on the health sector's structural changes. We analyzed the 20-year trend of the Social Health Insurance budget, from 1999 to 2019. The influences of the different allocations, subcategories, and new budget categories appearing over time were adjusted to reveal relevant trends. Of the 14 medical service categories and the stand-alone

Indexed as

Health ExpendituresInsurance, HealthHospitalsHumansPublic HealthRomaniadrug expenditurefinancinghealth budgethealth systemhospital budgettrends

Identifiers

PMID34926399
PMCPMC8673551

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.