Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34926318›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2021

Curcumin β-D-Glucuronide Modulates an Autoimmune Model of Multiple Sclerosis with Altered Gut Microbiota in the Ileum and Feces.

Sundar Khadka, Seiichi Omura, Fumitaka Sato, Kazuto Nishio, Hideaki Kakeya, Ikuo Tsunoda

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The Safety ofViruses · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Impact of curcumin on gut microbiome.World journal of experimental medicine · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Modulatory Effects ofJournal of agricultural and food chemistry · 2024
    Article
  15. Lysate ofFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sundar KhadkaDepartment of Microbiology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Seiichi OmuraDepartment of Microbiology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Fumitaka SatoDepartment of Microbiology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Kazuto NishioDepartment of Genome Biology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Hideaki KakeyaGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Ikuo TsunodaDepartment of Microbiology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Kindai University · JPKyoto Pharmaceutical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We developed a prodrug type of curcumin, curcumin monoglucuronide (CMG), whose intravenous/intraperitoneal injection achieves a high serum concentration of free-form curcumin. Although curcumin has been reported to alter the gut microbiota and immune responses, it is unclear whether the altered microbiota could be associated with inflammation in immune-mediated diseases, such as multiple sclerosis (MS). We aimed to determine whether CMG administration could affect the gut microbiota at three anatomical sites (feces, ileal contents, and the ileal mucosa), leading to suppression of inflammation in the central nervous system (CNS) in an autoimmune model for MS, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). We injected EAE mice with CMG, harvested the brains and spinal cords for histological analyses, and conducted microbiome analyses using 16S rRNA sequencing. CMG administration modulated EAE clinically and histologically, and altered overall microbiota compositions in feces and ileal contents, but not the ileal mucosa. Principal component analysis (PCA) of the microbiome showed that principal component (PC) 1 values in ileal contents, but not in feces, correlated with the clinical and histological EAE scores. On the other hand, when we analyzed the individual bacteria of the microbiota, the EAE scores correlated with significant increases in the relative abundance of two bacterial species at each anatomical site:

Indexed as

CurcuminGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMultiple SclerosisAnimalsFecesGlucuronidesIleumMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuroinflammatory DiseasesRNA, Ribosomal, 16SCurcuminGlucuronidesRNA, Ribosomal, 16SAlpha diversityanimal modelbacterial taxonomybioinformaticsconfidence intervalhistologypattern matchingPICRUSt analysis

Identifiers

PMID34926318
PMCPMC8677657
OpenAlexW4200051757

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.