Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34926093›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

The Impact of Drain and Reinforcement on the Outcomes of Bariatric Surgery: A Prospective Study.

Mohamed A Salman, Ahmed Safina, Ahmed Salman, Mohamed Farah, Khaled Noureldin, Mohamed Issa, Ahmed Dorra, Mohamed Tourky, Hossam El-Din Shaaban, Mohammed Aradaib

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mohamed A SalmanGeneral Surgery, KasrAlAiny School of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, EGY.
Ahmed SafinaGeneral surgery, KasrAlAiny School of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, EGY.
Ahmed SalmanInternal Medicine, KasrAlAiny School of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, EGY.
Mohamed FarahFaculty of Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, SDN.
Khaled NoureldinGeneral Surgery, KasrAlAiny School of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, EGY.
Mohamed IssaSurgery, Wirral University Teaching Hospital, Wirral, GBR.
Ahmed DorraSurgery, Leighton Hospital, Crewe, GBR.
Mohamed TourkySurgery, Great Western Hospital, NHS Foundation Trust, London, GBR.
Hossam El-Din ShaabanGastroenterology and Hepatology, National Hepatology and Tropical Medicine Research Institute, Cairo, EGY.
Mohammed AradaibGeneral Surgery, Sunderland Royal Hospital, Sunderland, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose We aimed to investigate the impact of reinforcement and abdominal drains on the outcome of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG). Methods The present study was a prospective study that included obese patients scheduled to undergo LSG. Patients were assigned to receive drain, reinforcement, or both according to the surgeon's preference and followed up for one month after surgery. The present study's primary outcome was the identification of the association between intraoperative drain/reinforcement and the incidence of postoperative complications. Results A total of 125 (20.3%) patients received intraoperative drains. The proportion of postoperative morbidity was comparable between the drain and non-drain groups (3.2% versus 1.6%; p = 0.25). Patients in the drain group had similar incidence of blood transfusion (2.4% versus 1.7% in non-drain group; p = 0.43) and postoperative leakage (0.8% versus 0.2% in non-drain group; p = 0.36). The incidences of blood transfusion (p = 0.56) and reoperation (p = 0.98) were comparable between the drain and non-drain groups. There were no statistically significant differences between the drain and non-drain groups regarding postoperative mortality and wound infection (p > 0.05). On the other hand, 440 (71.3%) patients received reinforcement. The proportion of postoperative morbidity was comparable between the reinforcement and non-reinforcement groups (1.6% versus 2.8%, p = 0.07). Patients in the reinforcement group were less likely to develop postoperative bleeding (0.7% versus 4% in the non-reinforcement group; p = 0.004), while no significant difference was detected in terms of postoperative leakage (p = 0.33) and in-hospital mortality. Conclusion In conclusion, abdominal drainage did not reduce the complications of LSG patients. Reinforcement has some role in controlling the bleeding but not leaks. Both techniques did not significantly impact the mortality rate. In the future, additional, large randomized trials are needed to examine the gastrointestinal-related quality of life.

Indexed as

bariatricbariatric surgerycomplicationsdrainreinforcementsurgery

Identifiers

PMID34926093
PMCPMC8673688

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