Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34925854›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology report2021

Clinical characteristics and survival analysis of colorectal cancer in China: a retrospective cohort study with 13,328 patients from southern China.

Lekun Fang, Ziqing Yang, Mingliang Zhang, Manqi Meng, Junyan Feng, Chuangqi Chen

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology report, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. N-glycosylation Modification of CTSD Affects Liver Metastases in Colorectal Cancer.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lekun FangGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Disease, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0296-292X
Ziqing YangGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Disease, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. China.
Mingliang ZhangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. China.
Manqi MengGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Disease, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. China.
Junyan FengGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Disease, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. China.
Chuangqi ChenDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P. R. China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers in China. However, detailed clinical characteristics and survival information are limited. This study aimed to investigate the potential epidemiological and clinical risk factors affecting the survival of CRC patients in southern China.

methodsPatients with primary CRC between 1994 and 2019 at the First and the Sixth Affiliated Hospitals of Sun Yat-sen University (Guangzhou, China) were included. Clinical characteristics and survival outcomes were collected from medical records. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to estimate overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS), and Cox's proportional-hazards regression model was used to estimate hazard ratios and 95% confidence intervals.

resultsOf all 13,328 patients, 60.1% were men; the mean age was 61.3 years; 53.5% had colon cancer. Among all patients, 1,864 (14.0%) were diagnosed with stage IV disease. The 3- and 5-year OS rates were 79.90% and 71.50%, respectively, whereas the 3- and 5-year PFS rates were 70.30% and 63.90%, respectively. The median OS and PFS times were 189 and 149 months, respectively. Among 13,328 patients, 428 (14.0%) patients with poor/undifferentiated cancer suffered recurrence. In patients with stage III and stage IV diseases, the median PFS times of the patients who received chemotherapy were significantly longer than those in patients who had not received chemotherapy (stage III: 147 vs 62 months,

conclusionsThis retrospective cohort study illustrates the current status of the clinical characteristics of patients with CRC in southern China. Sex, age, family history, location of cancer occurrence, differentiation status, T status, N status, M status, clinical stage, operation, and surgical margin are independent factors associated with the OS of CRC patients.

Indexed as

clinical characteristicscolorectal canceroverall survivalprogression

Identifiers

PMID34925854
PMCPMC8677537
OpenAlexW3216442599

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.