Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34925755›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2021

A rare case of abdominal wall necrotizing fasciitis caused by Actinomyces europaeus-a novel pathogen.

Neill Allen, Georgina James, Yogesh Jain

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Draft genome sequence ofMicrobiology resource announcements · 2025
    Article
  3. Treatment of Actinomyces europaeus and Clostridium innocuum necrotizing fasciitis: Case report and literature review.American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists · 2025
    Review
  4. Polymicrobial infections with specificJournal of oral microbiology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Postoperative abdominal wall actinomycosis mimicking malignancy: a case report and literature review.Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie
    Review
  9. Journal of investigative medicine high impact case reports
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Neill AllenDepartment of General Surgery, University Hospital of North Tees, Stockton-on Tees T19 8PE, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2017-1475
Georgina JamesDepartment of General Surgery, University Hospital of North Tees, Stockton-on Tees T19 8PE, UK.
Yogesh JainDepartment of General Surgery, University Hospital of North Tees, Stockton-on Tees T19 8PE, UK.
University Hospital of North Tees · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Actinomyces europaeus is a sub-species of actinomyces first isolated in humans in 1997. It is commensal bacteria found within the genitourinary and gastrointestinal tract. Although it is known to cause soft tissue infection and has been known to cause abscesses, it has never been identified as the primary pathogen in a case of necrotizing fasciitis. We present the case of a 59-year-old man with recurrent groin infections, poorly controlled Type 2 diabetes and obesity who developed necrotizing fasciitis of his lower abdominal wall secondary to Actinomyces europaeus. We discuss the clinical course and the value of early identification of the pathogen and specialist microbiologist advice.

Identifiers

PMID34925755
PMCPMC8673974
OpenAlexW4200561675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.