Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34924680›Full record

ArticleMedical hypotheses2022

Nicotinic receptors as SARS-CoV-2 spike co-receptors?

Valérian Dormoy, Jeanne-Marie Perotin, Philippe Gosset, Uwe Maskos, Myriam Polette, Gaëtan Deslée

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical hypotheses, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. An experimental test of the nicotinic hypothesis of COVID-19.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Inflammatory reflex disruption in COVID-19.Clinical & experimental neuroimmunology · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Valérian DormoyUniversity of Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Inserm, P3Cell UMR-S1250, SFR CAP-SANTE, 51092 Reims, France.
Jeanne-Marie PerotinUniversity of Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Inserm, P3Cell UMR-S1250, SFR CAP-SANTE, 51092 Reims, France.
Philippe GossetUniversity of Lille, CNRS UMR8204, Inserm U1019, CHRU Lille, Institut Pasteur Lille, CIIL - Center for Infection and Immunity of Lille, 59000 Lille, France.
Uwe MaskosInstitut Pasteur Paris, Université de Paris, Integrative Neurobiology of Cholinergic Systems, CNRS, UMR 3571, Paris, France.
Myriam PoletteUniversity of Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Inserm, P3Cell UMR-S1250, SFR CAP-SANTE, 51092 Reims, France.
Gaëtan DesléeUniversity of Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Inserm, P3Cell UMR-S1250, SFR CAP-SANTE, 51092 Reims, France.
Inserm · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) play an important role in homeostasis and respiratory diseases. Controversies regarding the association between COVID-19 hospitalizations and smoking suggest that nAChRs may contribute to SARS-CoV-2 respiratory syndrome. We recently detailed the expression and localization of all nAChR subunits in the human lung. Since virus association with nAChRs has been shown in the past, we hypothesize that nAChR subunits act as SARS-CoV-2 Spike co-receptors. Based on sequence alignment analysis, we report domains of high molecular similarities in nAChRs with the binding domain of hACE2 for SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein. This hypothesis supported by

Indexed as

Receptors, NicotinicReceptors, VirusSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusCOVID-19HumansReceptors, NicotinicReceptors, VirusSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2ACE-2, Angiotensin converting enzyme-2BR, Binding regionCOVID-19COVID-19, Coronavirus disease 2019ETD, Extracellular topological domainhACE2LungnAChRs, Nicotinic acetylcholine receptorsNicotinic receptorsPDB, Protein data bankRBD, Receptor binding domainSARS-CoV-2SARS-CoV-2, Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2vdw, Van der Waals

Identifiers

PMID34924680
PMCPMC8669939
OpenAlexW4200586389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.