Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34923867›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of immunopathology and pharmacology

Analysis of human glioma-associated co-inhibitory immune checkpoints in glioma microenvironment and peripheral blood.

Shaoping Shen, Qiyan Wu, Jialin Liu, Liangliang Wu, Rong Zhang, Yasushi Uemura, Xinguang Yu, Ling Chen, Tianyi Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shaoping ShenDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Medical Centre, 104607Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6073-225X
Qiyan WuInstitute of Oncology, The Fifth Medical Centre, 104607Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jialin LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Medical Centre, 104607Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Liangliang WuInstitute of Oncology, The Fifth Medical Centre, 104607Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Rong ZhangDivision of Cancer Immunotherapy, Exploratory Oncology Research and Clinical Trial Center, National Cancer Center, Kashiwa, Japan.
Yasushi UemuraDivision of Cancer Immunotherapy, Exploratory Oncology Research and Clinical Trial Center, National Cancer Center, Kashiwa, Japan.
Xinguang YuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Medical Centre, 104607Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ling ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Medical Centre, 104607Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Tianyi LiuInstitute of Oncology, The Fifth Medical Centre, 104607Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNNational Cancer Center Hospital East · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One biomarker for a better therapeutic effect of immune checkpoint inhibitors is high expression of checkpoint in tumor microenvironment The purpose of this study is to investigate the expression of immune checkpoints in human glioma microenvironment and peripheral blood mononuclear cells. First, single-cell suspension from 20 fresh high-grade glioma (HGG) specimens were obtained, and analyzed for lymphocyte composition, then six co-inhibitory immune checkpoints were analyzed at the same time. Second, 36 PBMC specimens isolated from HGG blood samples were analyzed for the same items. In GME, there were four distinct subtypes of cells, among them, immune cells accounted for an average of 51.3%. The myeloid cell population (CD11b

Indexed as

GliomaImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsTumor MicroenvironmentAntigens, CDCD11b AntigenFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 2HumansLeukocytes, MononuclearLymphocyte ActivationLymphocyte Activation Gene 3 ProteinLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingLymphocyte SubsetsMaleMiddle AgedAntigens, CDBTLA protein, humanCD11b AntigenHAVCR2 protein, humanHepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 2Immune Checkpoint InhibitorsITGAM protein, humanLag3 protein, humanLymphocyte Activation Gene 3 ProteinReceptors, Immunologichigh-grade gliomasimmune checkpointmyeloid celltumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID34923867
PMCPMC8725225
OpenAlexW4200099004

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.