Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34923446›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research2022

Widening mental health and substance use inequities among sexual and gender minority populations: Findings from a repeated cross-sectional monitoring survey during the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada.

Allie Slemon, Chris Richardson, Trevor Goodyear, Travis Salway, Anne Gadermann, John L Oliffe, Rod Knight, Shivinder Dhari, Emily K Jenkins

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
14.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Substance Use and Misuse among Sexual and Gender Minority Communities Living in Former Soviet Union Countries: A Scoping Review.International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Allie SlemonSchool of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. Electronic address: allie.slemon@ubc.ca.
Chris RichardsonSchool of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada; Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Sciences, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada. Electronic address: chris.richardson@ubc.ca.
Trevor GoodyearSchool of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada; British Columbia Centre on Substance Use, Vancouver, BC, Canada. Electronic address: trevor.goodyear@ubc.ca.
Travis SalwayFaculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby BC, Canada; British Columbia Centre for Disease Control, Vancouver, BC, Canada; Centre for Gender and Sexual Health Equity, Vancouver, BC, Canada. Electronic address: travis_salway@sfu.ca.
Anne GadermannSchool of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada; Centre for Health Evaluation and Outcome Sciences, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada; The Human Early Learning Partnership, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. Electronic address: anne.gadermann@ubc.ca.
John L OliffeSchool of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. Electronic address: john.oliffe@ubc.ca.
Rod KnightBritish Columbia Centre on Substance Use, Vancouver, BC, Canada; Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver BC, Canada. Electronic address: rod.knight@bccsu.ubc.ca.
Shivinder DhariSchool of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. Electronic address: shivinder.dhari@alumni.ubc.ca.
Emily K JenkinsSchool of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. Electronic address: emily.jenkins@ubc.ca.
University of British Columbia · CABC Centre for Disease Control · CABritish Columbia Centre on Substance Use · CACentre for Advancing Health Outcomes · CA

Funding

Mentoring the next generation of addiction clinician scientists while responding to the opioid epidemicR25DA037756 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA · PI FAIRBAIRN, NADIA · 2014 to 2023
$3.6M
NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA037756
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper examines the mental health and substance use impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic among sexual and gender minority (SGM) populations as compared to non-SGM populations, and identifies risk factors for mental health and substance use impacts among SGM groups. Data were drawn from two rounds of a repeated cross-sectional monitoring survey of 6027 Canadian adults, with Round 1 conducted May 14-19, 2020 and Round 2 conducted September 14-21, 2020. Bivariate cross-tabulations with chi-square tests were utilized to identify differences in mental health and substance use outcomes between SGM and non-SGM groups. Separate multivariable logistic regression models were used to identify risk factors for mental health and substance use outcomes for all SGM respondents. Compared to non-SGM respondents, a greater proportion of SGM participants reported mental health and substance use impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, including deterioration in mental health, poor coping, suicidal thoughts, self-harm, alcohol and cannabis use, and use of substances to cope. Among SGM respondents, various risk factors, including having a pre-existing mental health condition, were identified as associated with mental health and substance use impacts. These widening inequities demonstrate the need for tailored public mental health actions during and beyond the pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19Sexual and Gender MinoritiesSubstance-Related DisordersAdultCanadaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMental HealthPandemicsSARS-CoV-2DisparitiesLGBTQ+ healthMental healthMinority stressSexual and gender minoritiesSubstance use

Identifiers

PMID34923446
PMCPMC8647565
OpenAlexW4200502637

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.