Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34922616›Full record

ArticleTrials2021

SmartFeeding4Kids, an online self-guided parenting intervention to promote positive feeding practices and healthy diet in young children: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Ana Isabel Gomes, Ana Isabel Pereira, Tiago Guerreiro, Diogo Branco, Magda Sofia Roberto, Ana Pires, Joana Sousa, Tom Baranowski, Luísa Barros

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04591496 (The SmartFeeding4Kids, a Web-based Food Parenting Intervention to Promote Positive Feeding Practices and Healthy Diet in Preschool Children, Through Self-regulation and Behavior Change Techniques), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04591496 nacompletednot on this map

The SmartFeeding4Kids, a Web-based Food Parenting Intervention to Promote Positive Feeding Practices and Healthy Diet in Preschool Children, Through Self-regulation and Behavior Change Techniques: a Randomized Control Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of LisbonRan2021 to 2023Enrolled260ConditionsParental Feeding Practices and Children's Healthy DietArmsBehavioral change intervention, Health Education
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ana Isabel GomesFaculty of Psychology, Research Center for Psychological Science (CICPSI), University of Lisbon, Alameda da Universidade, 1649-013, Lisbon, Portugal. ana.fernandes.gomes@psicologia.ulisboa.pt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8597-2516
Ana Isabel PereiraFaculty of Psychology, Research Center for Psychological Science (CICPSI), University of Lisbon, Alameda da Universidade, 1649-013, Lisbon, Portugal.
Tiago GuerreiroLASIGE, Faculty of Sciences, University of Lisbon, Campo Grande, 1749-016, Lisbon, Portugal.
Diogo BrancoLASIGE, Faculty of Sciences, University of Lisbon, Campo Grande, 1749-016, Lisbon, Portugal.
Magda Sofia RobertoFaculty of Psychology, Research Center for Psychological Science (CICPSI), University of Lisbon, Alameda da Universidade, 1649-013, Lisbon, Portugal.
Ana PiresLASIGE, Faculty of Sciences, University of Lisbon, Campo Grande, 1749-016, Lisbon, Portugal.
Joana SousaLisbon School of Medicine, Nutrition Laboratory, University of Lisbon, Avenida Professor Egas Moniz, 1649-028, Lisbon, Portugal.
Tom BaranowskiDepartment of Pediatrics, USDA/ARS Children's Nutrition Research Center, Baylor College of Medicine, 1100 Bates Street, Room 2038, Houston, TX, 77030-2600, USA.
Luísa BarrosFaculty of Psychology, Research Center for Psychological Science (CICPSI), University of Lisbon, Alameda da Universidade, 1649-013, Lisbon, Portugal.
University of Lisbon · PTChildren's Nutrition Research Center at Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

fundação para a ciência e a tecnologia (fct) PTDC/PSI-GER/30432/2017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCaregivers' influence on young children's eating behaviors is widely recognized. Nutritional interventions that focus on the promotion of children's healthy diet should actively involve parents, focusing on their feeding behaviors and practices.

methodsThis work aims to describe the development and study protocol of the SmartFeeding4Kids (SF4K) program, an online self-guided 7-session intervention for parents of young (2-6 years old) children. The program is informed by social cognitive, self-regulation, and habit formation theoretical models and uses self-regulatory techniques as self-monitoring, goal setting, and feedback to promote behavior change. We propose to examine the intervention efficacy on children's intake of fruit, vegetables, and added sugars, and parental feeding practices with a two-arm randomized controlled with four times repeated measures design (baseline, immediately, 3 and 6 months after intervention). Parental perceived barriers about food and feeding, food parenting self-efficacy, and motivation to change will be analyzed as secondary outcomes. The study of the predictors of parents' dropout rates and the trajectories of parents' and children's outcomes are also objectives of this work. DISCUSSION: The SmartFeeding4Kids program relies on technological resources to deliver parents' self-regulation techniques that proved effective in promoting health behaviors. The study design can enhance the knowledge about the most effective methodologies to change parental feeding practices and children's food intake. As a self-guided online program, SmartFeeding4Kids might overcome parents' attrition more effectively, besides being easy to disseminate and cost-effective.

trial registrationThe study was registered in ClinicalTrials.gov ( NCT04591496 ) on October 19, 2020.

Indexed as

Diet, HealthyParentingChildChild, PreschoolFeeding BehaviorHumansParentsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicVegetablesDietary intakeFeeding practicesInterventionOnlineParentsPreschool childrenRandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID34922616
PMCPMC8683823
OpenAlexW4200562206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.