Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34922494›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2021

Effects of a person-centred and health-promoting intervention in home care services- a non-randomized controlled trial.

Kristina Lämås, Karin Bölenius, Per-Olof Sandman, Marie Lindkvist, David Edvardsson

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02846246 (The Effects and Meaning of a Person-centred and Health-promoting Intervention in Home Care Services), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02846246 nacompletednot on this map

The Effects and Meaning of a Person-centred and Health-promoting Intervention in Home Care Services: Study Protocol of a Non-randomised Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUmeå UniversityRan2015 to 2018Enrolled81ConditionsStaff and Older Persons With Home Care ServiceArmsPerson-centred and health-promoting home care service, Care as usual
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Person-Centered Home Care: Exploring Worker-Client Relationships Using an Intersectional and Critical Disability Framework.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Kristina LämåsDepartment of Nursing, Umeå University, 90187, Umeå, Sweden. kristina.lamas@umu.se.
Karin BöleniusDepartment of Nursing, Umeå University, 90187, Umeå, Sweden.
Per-Olof SandmanDepartment of Nursing, Umeå University, 90187, Umeå, Sweden.
Marie LindkvistDepartment of Statistics, Umeå School of Business, Economics and Statistics (USBE), Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
David EdvardssonDepartment of Nursing, Umeå University, 90187, Umeå, Sweden.
Umeå University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHome care recipients have reported little self-determination and opportunity to influence their own care. Person-centred care focusing on involvement has improved the quality of life of older adults in health care and nursing homes; however, knowledge about the effects of person-centred interventions in aged care at home is sparse. The aim of this study was to study the effects of a person-centred and health-promoting intervention, compared with usual care, on health-related quality of life, thriving and self-determination among older adults, and on job satisfaction, stress of conscience and level of person-centred care among care staff.

methodsThis is a non-randomized controlled trial with a before/after design. Participants from five home care districts in one municipality in northern Sweden were recruited to an intervention or control group. We evaluated health-related quality of life, thriving and self-determination among older home care recipients, and job satisfaction, person-centred care and stress of conscience among care staff. Evaluation was performed by questionnaires and responses were analysed using parametric and non-parametric statistical analyses.

resultsEighty-one older adults and 48 staff were included in the study. A clinically moderate and statistically significant difference between the intervention and control groups was found in thriving and negative emotions among older adults. The intervention contributed to maintaining high thriving levels, in contrast to decreased thriving in the control group (intervention: + 1, control: - 4, p 0.026, CI: - 10. 766, - 0.717). However, the intervention group rated an increase in negative emotions, while the control group was unchanged (intervention: - 7 control: + - 0, p 0.048, CI: - 17.435, - 0.098). No significant effects were found among staff.

conclusionsThe intervention contributed to maintaining high levels of thriving in contrast to low levels found in the control group, and it seems reasonable to consider the intervention focus on staff as more person-centred and health-promoting. The finding that the intervention group had increase in negative emotions is difficult to interpret, and warrants further exploration. Even though the results are sparse, the challenges discussed may be of importance for future studies in the context of HCS.

trial registrationNCT02846246. Date of registration: 27 July 2016.

Indexed as

Home Care ServicesQuality of LifeAgedHumansNursing HomesPatient-Centered CareSurveys and QuestionnairesHome care serviceInterventionOlder adultsPerson-centred care

Identifiers

PMID34922494
PMCPMC8684168
OpenAlexW4200571065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.