Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34922483›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2021

Inattention and hyperactivity symptoms in childhood predict physical activity in adolescence.

Eva Norén Selinus, Natalie Durbeej, Yiqiang Zhan, Paul Lichtenstein, Sebastian Lundström, Maria Ekblom

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Eva Norén SelinusRegion Vastmanland - Uppsala University, Centre for Clinical Research, Vastmanland Hospital Vasteras, Uppsala, Sweden. eva.noren.selinus@regionvastmanland.se.ORCID 0000-0002-6104-7836
Natalie DurbeejDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Centre for Psychiatry Research & Education, Karolinska Institutet & Stockholm County Council, Stockholm, Sweden.
Yiqiang ZhanGerman Center for Neurogenerative Diseases, Ulm, Germany.
Paul LichtensteinDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Sebastian LundströmCenter for Ethics, Law and Mental Health (CELAM), University of Gothenburg, Göteborg, Sweden.
Maria EkblomDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Centre for Psychiatry Research & Education, Karolinska Institutet & Stockholm County Council, Stockholm, Sweden.
Uppsala University · SEGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DEKarolinska Institutet · SEStockholm County Council · SEUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysical activity has been documented to influence several aspects of physical and mental health. Growing evidence shows that physical activity can improve attention. Less is known about how symptoms of inattention and hyperactivity / impulsivity in childhood are associated with physical activity in adolescence. We aimed to explore this relationship further.

methodsWe used a cohort of 3949 Swedish children (1884 boys and 2065 girls) with data collected at ages 9 (or 12) and 15. We investigated the influence of symptoms of inattention and hyperactivity / impulsivity in childhood - age 9/12 (inattention and hyperactivity/impulsivity separately) on self-rated physical activity at age 15, using multiple logistic regression models. We considered potential confounders such as sex, parental education level, physical activity in childhood and neurodevelopmental comorbidity. A cluster robust sandwich estimator was applied to adjust the standard errors for the nested twin data when computing the regression models.

resultsSymptoms of inattention in childhood (9/12) predicted less physical activity in adolescence (age 15) (OR = 0.83 CI = 0.78-0.89), whereas the opposite was true for hyperactivity/impulsivity (OR = 1.08 CI = 1.02-1.10). These associations still remained when taking possible confounders into account including neurodevelopmental and neurodevelopmental related comorbidity.

conclusionsThese findings support the importance of helping children and adolescents with inattention symptoms to engage in physical activity in suitable settings.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityAdolescentAttentionChildCohort StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansMalePsychomotor AgitationADHDHyperactivityInattentionLongitudinalNeurodevelopmental problemsPhysical activity

Identifiers

PMID34922483
PMCPMC8684227
OpenAlexW4200371178

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.