Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34922020›Full record

ArticleDrug discovery today2022

Achieving end-to-end success in the clinic: Pfizer's learnings on R&D productivity.

Kathy Fernando, Sandeep Menon, Kathrin Jansen, Prakash Naik, Gianluca Nucci, John Roberts, Shuang Sarah Wu, Mikael Dolsten

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug discovery today, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kathy FernandoWorldwide Research, Development and Medical, Pfizer Inc, United States.
Sandeep MenonWorldwide Research, Development and Medical, Pfizer Inc, United States.
Kathrin JansenWorldwide Research, Development and Medical, Pfizer Inc, United States.
Prakash NaikWorldwide Research, Development and Medical, Pfizer Inc, United States.
Gianluca NucciWorldwide Research, Development and Medical, Pfizer Inc, United States.
John RobertsWorldwide Research, Development and Medical, Pfizer Inc, United States.
Shuang Sarah WuWorldwide Research, Development and Medical, Pfizer Inc, United States.
Mikael DolstenWorldwide Research, Development and Medical, Pfizer Inc, United States. Electronic address: mikael.dolsten@pfizer.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over the past decade, Pfizer has focused efforts to improve its research and development (R&D) productivity. By the end of 2020, Pfizer had achieved an industry-leading clinical success rate of 21%, a tenfold increase from 2% in 2010 and well above the industry benchmark of ∼11%. The company had also maintained the quality of innovation, because 75% of its approvals between 2016 and 2020 had at least one expedited regulatory designation (e.g., Breakthrough Therapy). Pfizer's Signs of Clinical Activity (SOCA) paradigm enabled better decision-making and, along with other drivers (biology and modality), contributed to this productivity improvement. These laid a strong foundation for the rapid and effective development of the Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine with BioNTech, as well as the antiviral candidate Paxlovid™, under the company's 'lightspeed' paradigm.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsBNT162 VaccineCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesDrug IndustryHumansResearchAntiviral AgentsBNT162 VaccineCOVID-19 VaccinesCOVID-19Drug developmentPharmaceuticalProductivityR&DSuccess rateVaccine

Identifiers

PMID34922020
PMCPMC8719639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.