Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34921735›Full record

ArticleJournal of community psychology2022

The impact of COVID-19 on the safety, housing stability, and mental health of unstably housed domestic violence survivors.

Danielle Chiaramonte, Cortney Simmons, Noora Hamdan, Oyesola Oluwafunmilayo Ayeni, Gabriela López-Zerón, Adam Farero, Mackenzie Sprecher, Cris M Sullivan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community psychology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Did the COVID-19 pandemic increase intimate partner aggression among married couples?Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Changes in Collective Efficacy's Preventive Effect on Intimate Partner Violence during the COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  12. COVID-19 and vulnerable populations.Journal of community psychology · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Danielle ChiaramonteDepartment of Psychiatry, Department of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8385-5981
Cortney SimmonsDepartment of Psychiatry, Department of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5457-4681
Noora HamdanDepartment of Pyschology, Drakeford, Scott, & Associates, LLC, Upper Marlboro, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8782-0105
Oyesola Oluwafunmilayo AyeniDepartment of Pyschology, Drakeford, Scott, & Associates, LLC, Upper Marlboro, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4865-6303
Gabriela López-ZerónDepartment of Pyschology, Drakeford, Scott, & Associates, LLC, Upper Marlboro, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5857-2974
Adam FareroDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Mackenzie SprecherDepartment of Pyschology, Drakeford, Scott, & Associates, LLC, Upper Marlboro, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7377-0685
Cris M SullivanDepartment of Pyschology, Drakeford, Scott, & Associates, LLC, Upper Marlboro, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1806-6668

Funding

Research Training Program in Substance Use PreventionT32DA019426 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI TAMI P SULLIVAN · 2005 to 2026
$7.5M
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation OPP1117416NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA019426U.S. Department of Health and Human Services' Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation (ASPE) in partnership with the Department of Justice's Office for Victims of Crime HHSP233201600070C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using data from an ongoing longitudinal study, we examined the impact of the COVID-19 stay-at-home orders on a racially diverse population of unstably housed domestic violence (DV) survivors over time. Specifically, we examined survivors' safety, housing stability, and mental health before, during, and after the onset of COVID-19, and how demographic, social, and familial factors attenuated or exacerbated the effect of the stay-at-home orders. Approximately 300 participants were initially interviewed after they sought services from a DV agency, and then again, every 6 months over 2 years. COVID-19 stay-at-home orders occurred midway through the completion of this multi-year study. Longitudinal mixed effects models were estimated to examine the impact of COVID-19 on the safety, housing stability, and mental health of survivors over time. We also examined models with several time-varying (e.g., employment, income, social support, and number of children) and time-invariant (baseline outcome scores, racial/ethnic identity, education, and disability status) control variables. Results revealed that safety, housing stability and mental health were improving for study participants before the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic but plateaued after the stay-at-home orders were issued. Experiences of abuse, housing instability, and mental health symptomatology did not worsen as a result of the COVID-19 stay-at-home orders. Notably, social support and housing services emerged as important predictors of outcomes, such that participants who received housing-related services and greater social support reported less abuse, less housing instability, and lower mental health distress. COVID-19 temporarily disrupted the positive trajectory unstably housed DV survivors were experiencing in regard to safety, housing stability and mental health. These findings provide critical insight into the importance of service access during and after global catastrophes. Additional resources and support may be helpful in assisting survivors to return to their pre-pandemic recovery and growth trajectories.

Indexed as

COVID-19Domestic ViolenceChildHousingHumansLongitudinal StudiesMental HealthPandemicsSurvivorsCOVID-19intimate partner violencelongitudinal

Identifiers

PMID34921735
PMCPMC9206039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.