Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34921355›Full record

ArticleRheumatology and therapy2022

Frequency and Duration of Early Non-serious Adverse Events in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis and Psoriatic Arthritis Treated with Tofacitinib.

Ara Dikranian, David Gold, Louis Bessette, Peter Nash, Valderilio F Azevedo, Lisy Wang, John Woolcott, Andrea B Shapiro, Annette Szumski, Dona Fleishaker and 1 more

8 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology and therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 8 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00814307 phase3completednot on this map

Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study Of The Efficacy And Safety Of 2 Doses Of CP-690,550 Monotherapy In Patients With Active Rheumatoid Arthritis

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2009 to 2010Enrolled611ConditionsArthritis, RheumatoidArmsCP-690,550, Placebo
NCT00847613 phase3completednot on this map

Phase 3 Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled Study Of The Efficacy And Safety Of 2 Doses Of CP-690,550 In Patients With Active Rheumatoid Arthritis On Background Methotrexate

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2009 to 2012Enrolled800ConditionsArthritis, RheumatoidArmsCP-690,550, Placebo
NCT00853385 phase3completednot on this map

Phase 3 Randomized, Double-Blind, Active Comparator, Placebo-Controlled Study Of The Efficacy And Safety Of 2 Doses Of CP 690,550 In Patients With Active Rheumatoid Arthritis On Background Methotrexate

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2009 to 2011Enrolled717ConditionsRheumatoid ArthritisArmsCP 690,550, CP-690,550, Placebo, Biologic TNFi
NCT00856544 phase3completednot on this map

Phase 3, Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled Study Of The Safety And Efficacy Of 2 Doses Of CP 690,550 In Patients With Active Rheumatoid Arthritis On Background DMARDS

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2009 to 2011Enrolled795ConditionsArthritis, RheumatoidArmsCP-690,550, Placebo
NCT00960440 phase3completednot on this map

Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study Of The Safety And Efficacy Of 2 Doses Of CP-690,550 In Patients With Active Rheumatoid Arthritis On Background Methotrexate With Inadequate Response To TNF Inhibitors

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2009 to 2011Enrolled399ConditionsArthritis, RheumatoidArmsCP-690,550, Placebo
NCT01877668 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study Of The Efficacy And Safety Of 2 Doses Of Tofacitinib (CP-690,550) Or Adalimumab In Subjects With Active Psoriatic Arthritis

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2014 to 2015Enrolled422ConditionsPsoriatic ArthritisArmsTofacitinib 5 mg BID, Tofacitinib 10 mg BID, Adalimumab, Placebo
NCT01882439 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study Of The Efficacy And Safety Of 2 Doses Of Tofacitinib (Cp-690,550) In Subjects With Active Psoriatic Arthritis And An Inadequate Response To At Least One Tnf Inhibitor

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2013 to 2016Enrolled395ConditionsPsoriatic ArthritisArmsTofacitinib, Placebo
NCT02187055 phase4completednot on this map

A Phase 3b/4 Randomized Double Blind Study Of 5 Mg Of Tofacitinib With And Without Methotrexate In Comparison To Adalimumab With Methotrexate In Subjects With Moderately To Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2014 to 2016Enrolled1,152ConditionsRhematoid ArthritisArmsTofacitinib with methotrexate, Tofacitinib without methotrexate, Adalimumab with methotrexate
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Ara DikranianCabrillo Center for Rheumatic Disease, 5030 Camino de la Siesta, Suite 106, San Diego, CA, 92108, USA. aradikranian@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2010-3272
David GoldPfizer Canada, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Louis BessetteLaval University, Quebec City, QC, Canada.
Peter NashGriffith University, Brisbane, Australia.
Valderilio F AzevedoUniversidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil.
Lisy WangPfizer Inc, Groton, CT, USA.
John WoolcottPfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Andrea B ShapiroPfizer Inc, Peapack, NJ, USA.
Annette SzumskiPfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA.
Dona FleishakerPfizer Inc, Groton, CT, USA.
Jürgen WollenhauptRheumatologie Struenseehaus, Center for Arthritis and Immunology, Hamburg, Germany.
Pfizer (United States) · USCambrian Innovation (United States) · USGriffith University · AUPfizer (Canada) · CAUniversidade Federal do Paraná · BRUniversité Laval · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTofacitinib is an oral Janus kinase inhibitor for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA). This post hoc analysis assessed frequency or duration of early select non-serious adverse events (AEs; excluding infections), and their impact on treatment discontinuation, in patients with RA or PsA treated with tofacitinib 5 or 10 mg twice daily, or placebo.

methodsData were pooled from five phase 3 and one phase 3b/4 studies in patients with moderate-to-severe RA, and two phase 3 studies in patients with active PsA. Select all-causality, non-serious AEs, reported to month 3 (placebo-controlled period), were headache, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and gastric discomfort (including dyspepsia, gastritis, epigastric discomfort, and abdominal discomfort or pain); incidence rates (unique patients with events per 100 patient-years of follow-up), duration of, and discontinuations due to these non-serious AEs were reported.

resultsWe analyzed 3871 and 710 patients with RA and PsA, respectively. Incidence of non-serious AEs to month 3 was generally similar with tofacitinib and placebo. The most frequent non-serious AEs were headache and diarrhea with tofacitinib, and dyspepsia, nausea, and headache with placebo. Most events were mild or moderate in severity, lasting ≤ 4 weeks. Permanent discontinuations due to non-serious AEs were not observed in patients with PsA, and were < 1.0% in patients with RA across treatment groups. The most frequent cause of temporary discontinuation across all groups was gastric discomfort (0.3-0.8%).

conclusionsNon-serious AE incidence was generally similar in patients with RA or PsA receiving tofacitinib or placebo. Most events were mild or moderate and generally resolved within 4 weeks.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifiers: NCT00960440; NCT00847613; NCT00814307; NCT00856544; NCT00853385; NCT01877668; NCT01882439; NCT02187055.

Indexed as

Adverse eventAntirheumatic agentsAutoimmune diseasesPsoriatic arthritisRheumatoid arthritisTofacitinibTolerability

Identifiers

PMID34921355
PMCPMC8964869
OpenAlexW4200357740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

and 2 more above

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.