Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34921321›Full record

ArticleSkeletal radiology2022

Improving visualization of the articular cartilage of the knee with magnetic resonance imaging under axial traction: a comparative study of different traction weights.

Naoya Kikuchi, Sho Kohyama, Akihiro Kanamori, Yu Taniguchi, Kosuke Okuno, Kotaro Ikeda, Masashi Yamazaki

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Article in Skeletal radiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Naoya KikuchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan.
Sho KohyamaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kikkoman General Hospital, 100 Miyazaki, Noda, Chiba, 278-0005, Japan. sho_kohyama_1025@yahoo.co.jp.
Akihiro KanamoriDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan.
Yu TaniguchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ichihara Hospital, 3681 Ozone, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 300-3295, Japan.
Kosuke OkunoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan.
Kotaro IkedaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Ichihara Hospital, 3681 Ozone, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 300-3295, Japan.
Masashi YamazakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8575, Japan.
University of Tsukuba · JPKikkoman (Japan) · JP

Funding

Japan Orthopaedics and Traumatology Foundation 384
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLesions of the articular cartilage of the knee, especially early grades, are not always accurately detected by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) because of contact between the articular cartilage surfaces of the femur and the tibia. This study aimed to assess the effects of axial leg traction during knee MRI examination on joint space widening and articular cartilage visualization and evaluate the ideal weight for traction.

methodsMRI was performed on ten healthy volunteers using a 3-T MRI unit with a 3D dual-echo steady-state gradient-recalled echo sequence. Conventional MRI was performed first, followed by traction MRI. The traction weight increased in the order of 5 kg, 10 kg, and 15 kg. Joint space widths were measured, and articular cartilage visualization was assessed at the medial and lateral tibiofemoral joints. Volunteers were asked to evaluate pain and discomfort using a visual analog scale during each procedure with axial traction to assess the safety of traction MRI.

resultsThe medial tibiofemoral joint space width significantly increased, and the visualization of the articular cartilage significantly improved by applying traction. The joint space width and the articular cartilage visualization showed no significant differences among traction weights of 5 kg, 10 kg, and 15 kg. Pain and discomfort during traction MRI examination were lowest with a traction weight of 5 kg.

conclusionTraction MRI examination may be useful in evaluating articular cartilage lesions at the medial tibiofemoral joint. A traction weight of 5 kg may be sufficient with minimum pain and discomfort.

Indexed as

Cartilage, ArticularHumansKnee JointMagnetic Resonance ImagingPainTractionKneeMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI)Traction

Identifiers

PMID34921321
OpenAlexW4200118984

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.