Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34919130›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2021

Ex-Vivo Method to Quantifiably Evaluate the Staining Effectiveness of Anterior Lens Capsule Dyes.

Ivan Fernandez-Bueno, Ricardo Usategui-Martín, José Carlos Pastor, Cristina Andrés-Iglesias

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 74% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ivan Fernandez-BuenoInstituto Universitario de Oftalmobiología Aplicada (IOBA), Retina Group, Universidad de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Ricardo Usategui-MartínInstituto Universitario de Oftalmobiología Aplicada (IOBA), Retina Group, Universidad de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
José Carlos PastorInstituto Universitario de Oftalmobiología Aplicada (IOBA), Retina Group, Universidad de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Cristina Andrés-IglesiasInstituto Universitario de Oftalmobiología Aplicada (IOBA), Retina Group, Universidad de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Junta de Castilla y León · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESUniversidad de Valladolid · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: High frequency of cataracts and the requirements of new European Union regulations for medical devices require the availability of preclinical models to adequately evaluate anterior lens capsule dyes before their use in patients. Herein, we describe an ex vivo method to quantifiably evaluate the macroscopic and microscopic staining effectiveness of anterior lens capsule dyes using porcine eyes. Methods: Commercially available trypan blue-based products or physiological saline solution (negative control) was injected into porcine eyes. Anterior pole and lens (after extraction) were macroscopically photographed, and the images were quantitatively analyzed. Lenses were histologically processed, and the staining intensity microscopically was semiquantified. Results: Macroscopic evaluation of the anterior pole revealed bluish staining of the anterior capsule; however, this coloring cannot be macroscopically discerned after lens extraction. Quantitative image analyses showed significant (P < 0.01) staining of the lens capsule compared to the negative control, but not significant (P > 0.05) between the products tested. Quantitative analysis of dying on lens images could not be performed. Microscopic semiquantification of the capsule staining intensity allows us to appreciate differences between products. Conclusions: The described method is a quick and useful tool for macroscopic evaluation by surgeons to choose an anterior capsule staining for use during everyday surgeries, and a more specific microscopic evaluation also allows us to determine the effectiveness and usefulness of these products. Translational Relevance: This method satisfies preclinical effectiveness evaluations required by European Union regulations and complements the safety and toxicity evaluations that new products must guarantee before they enter the market and are used in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Anterior Capsule of the LensLens Capsule, CrystallineAnimalsColoring AgentsHumansStaining and LabelingSwineTrypan BlueColoring AgentsTrypan Blue

Identifiers

PMID34919130
PMCPMC8685404
OpenAlexW4200198529

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.