Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34918377›Full record

ArticleFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology2022

IGFBP-3 functions as a molecular switch that mediates mitochondrial and metabolic homeostasis.

Whitney L Stuard, Rossella Titone, Danielle M Robertson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Autophagy in ocular diseases: from mechanisms to therapeutic potential.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  6. The human-specific noncoding RNAFASEB bioAdvances · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Autophagy in the normal and diseased cornea.Experimental eye research · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Whitney L StuardDepartment of Ophthalmology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Rossella TitoneDepartment of Ophthalmology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Danielle M RobertsonDepartment of Ophthalmology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Stem Cell, Organoid and Cell Phenotyping ModuleP30EY030413 · NEI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI W MATTHEW PETROLL · 2019 to 2026
$5.9M
Effects of Systemic Disease on Corneal Epithelial PathophysiologyR01EY024546 · NEI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI DANIELLE M. ROBERTSON · 2015 to 2026
$4.3M
The role of exosomes in Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Corneal InfectionR01EY029258 · NEI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROBERTSON, DANIELLE M. · 2019 to 2023
$1.6M
TEM for UT Southwestern Electron Microscopy Core FacilityS10OD021685 · OD · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI LUBY-PHELPS, KATHERINE J · 2017 to 2017
$398k
The Role of IGFBP-3 in Mitochondrial Homeostasis in the Corneal EpitheliumF30EY031559 · NEI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SAMBHARIYA, WHITNEY STUARD · 2020 to 2022
$107k
NEI NIH HHS F30 EY031559NEI NIH HHS P30 EY030413NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024546NEI NIH HHS R01 EY029258NIH HHS S10 OD021685
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial dysfunction or loss of homeostasis is a central hallmark of many human diseases. Mitochondrial homeostasis is mediated by multiple quality control mechanisms including mitophagy, a form of selective autophagy that recycles terminally ill or dysfunctional mitochondria in order to preserve mitochondrial integrity. Our prior studies have shown that members of the insulin-like growth factor (IGF) family localize to the mitochondria and may play important roles in mediating mitochondrial health in the corneal epithelium, an integral tissue that is required for the maintenance of optical transparency and vision. Importantly, the IGF-binding protein-3, IGFBP-3, is secreted by corneal epithelial cells in response to stress and functions to mediate intracellular receptor trafficking in this cell type. In this study, we demonstrate a novel role for IGFBP-3 in mitochondrial homeostasis through regulation of the short isoform (s)BNIP3L/NIX mitophagy receptor in corneal epithelial cells and extend this finding to non-ocular epithelial cells. We further show that IGFBP-3-mediated control of mitochondrial homeostasis is associated with alterations in lamellar cristae morphology and mitochondrial dynamics. Interestingly, both loss and gain of function of IGFBP-3 drive an increase in mitochondrial respiration. This increase in respiration is associated with nuclear accumulation of IGFBP-3. Taken together, these findings support a novel role for IGFBP-3 as a key mediator of mitochondrial health in mucosal epithelia through the regulation of mitophagy and mitochondrial morphology.

Indexed as

HomeostasisMitophagyCell Line, TransformedEpithelium, CornealHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3Membrane ProteinsMitochondriaMucous MembraneProto-Oncogene ProteinsTumor Suppressor ProteinsBNIP3L protein, humanIGFBP3 protein, humanInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3Membrane ProteinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsTumor Suppressor Proteinsautophagyinsulin-like growth factor type 1 receptormetabolismmitochondriamTOR

Identifiers

PMID34918377
PMCPMC9060658
OpenAlexW4200163550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.