Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34918212›Full record

ArticleDrugs & aging2022

Highly Variable Paracetamol Pharmacokinetics After Multiple Oral Dosing in Frail Older People: A Population Pharmacokinetic Analysis.

L T van der Heijden, P Mian, J Hias, B C M de Winter, J Tournoy, L Van der Linden, D Tibboel, K Walgraeve, J Flamaing, B C P Koch and 2 more

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Article in Drugs & aging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

L T van der Heijden *Intensive Care and Department of Pediatric Surgery, Erasmus MC-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
P Mian *Intensive Care and Department of Pediatric Surgery, Erasmus MC-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. p.mian@umcg.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-3551-1201
J HiasPharmacy Department, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
B C M de WinterDepartment of Hospital Pharmacy, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
J TournoyDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
L Van der LindenPharmacy Department, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
D TibboelIntensive Care and Department of Pediatric Surgery, Erasmus MC-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
K WalgraevePharmacy Department, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
J FlamaingDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
B C P KochDepartment of Hospital Pharmacy, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
K AllegaertDepartment of Hospital Pharmacy, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
I SprietPharmacy Department, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
KU Leuven · BEErasmus MC - Sophia Children’s Hospital · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionParacetamol pharmacokinetics (PK) is highly variable in older fit adults after intravenous administration. Frailty and oral administration likely result in additional variability. The aim was to determine oral paracetamol PK and variability in geriatric inpatients.

methodsA population PK analysis, using NONMEM 7.2, was performed on 245 paracetamol samples in 40 geriatric inpatients (median age 87 [range 80-95] years, bodyweight 66.4 [49.3-110] kg, 92.5% frail [Edmonton Frail Scale]). All subjects received paracetamol 1000 mg as tablet (72.5%) or granulate (27.5%) three times daily. Simulations of dosing regimens (1000 mg every 6 hours [q6h] or q8h) were performed to determine target attainment, using mean steady-state concentration (C

resultsA one-compartment model with first order absorption and lag time best described the data. The inter-individual variability was high, with absorption rate constant containing the highest variability. The inter-individual variability could not be explained by covariates. Simulations of 1000 mg q6h and q8h resulted in a C

conclusionA population of average geriatric inpatients achieved target C

Indexed as

AcetaminophenFrail ElderlyAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsBody WeightHumansInfusions, IntravenousAcetaminophenAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID34918212
OpenAlexW4200253904

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.