Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34917902›Full record

ArticleiScience2021

Smurf1 silencing restores PTEN expression that ameliorates progression of human glioblastoma and sensitizes tumor cells to mTORC1/C2 inhibitor Torin1.

Qin Xia, Wenxuan Li, Sakhawat Ali, Mengchuan Xu, Yang Li, Shengzhen Li, Xinyi Meng, Liqun Liu, Lei Dong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Smurf1 Modulates Smad Signaling Pathway in Fibrotic Cataract Formation.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qin XiaSchool of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.
Wenxuan LiSchool of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.
Sakhawat AliSchool of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.
Mengchuan XuSchool of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.
Yang LiSchool of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.
Shengzhen LiSchool of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.
Xinyi MengSchool of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.
Liqun LiuSchool of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.
Lei DongSchool of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.
Beijing Institute of Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amplification of ubiquitin E3 ligase Smurf1 promotes degradation of PTEN leading to hyperactivation of the Akt/mTORC1 pathway. However, inhibitors of this pathway have not hitherto yielded promising results in clinical studies because of strong drug resistance. Here, we investigated Smurf1 expression in various glioblastoma (GB) cell lines and patient tissues. The therapeutic efficacy of Smurf1 silencing and Torin1 treatment was assessed in GB cells and orthotopic mouse model. We found Smurf1 loss elevates PTEN levels that interrupt the epidermal growth factor receptor pathway activity. Cotreatment with Smurf1 silencing and mTORC1/C2 inhibitor Torin1 remarkably decreased phosphorylation of Akt, and mTORC1 downstream targets 4EBP1 and S6K resulting in synergistic inhibitory effects. Smurf1 knockdown in orthotopic GB mouse model impaired tumor growth and enhanced cytotoxicity of Torin1. Together, these findings suggest a rational combination of Smurf1 inhibition and Torin1 as a promising new avenue to circumvent PI3K/Akt pathway-driven tumor progression and drug resistance.

Indexed as

Molecular biologyOncology

Identifiers

PMID34917902
PMCPMC8666673
OpenAlexW3215612697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.