ArticleInnovation in aging2021
Age Patterns in Self-Reported Cognitive Impairment Among Older Latino Subgroups and Non-Latino Whites in the United States, 1997-2018: Implications for Public Health Policy.
Article in Innovation in aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.
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Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- Heterogeneity in healthy aging among U.S. Latinos: a dual functionality perspective.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2026Article
- Cognitive difficulties among middle-aged and older Latino adults: within-group variation across U.S. states.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2026Article
- No associations between blood pressure and brain volumes in a convenience sample of Hispanic/Latino middle-aged and older adults.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2026Article
- Offspring education and parents' cognitive health: nativity differences among older Hispanic adults.The Gerontologist · 2025Article
- Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias Diagnosis in the United States Among US-Born and Foreign-Born White, Black, Hispanic, and Asian Older Adults.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2025Article
- Self- and Informant-Report Cognitive Decline Discordance and Mild Cognitive Impairment Diagnosis.JAMA network open · 2025Observational
- Associations between low food security and subjective memory complaints among Latino adults.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Life course exposure to work strain and cognitive disparities by race and ethnicity.SSM - population health · 2025Article
- Two-Year Longitudinal Outcomes of Subjective Cognitive Decline in Hispanics Compared to Non-hispanic Whites.Journal of geriatric psychiatry and neurology · 2025Article
- Association of cognitive impairment with the interaction between chronic kidney disease and depression: findings from NHANES 2011-2014.BMC psychiatry · 2024Article
- A Community-Based Study of Dementia in Mexican American and Non-Hispanic White Individuals.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2024Article
- Pain and incident cognitive impairment in very old Mexican American adults.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2024Article
- Article
- Demographic and Health Characteristics of Older Latino Birth Cohorts in the Health and Retirement Study.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2022Article
- Disability and self-rated health: Exploring foreign- and U.S.-born differences across adulthood.Journal of migration and health · 2022Article
- Recent contributions to the field of subjective cognitive decline in aging: A literature review.Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)Review
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
objectivesU.S. Latinos are a heterogeneous population with unique characteristics related to individual-level socioeconomic and contextual factors based on nativity status and country of origin. Population aging and greater public awareness of dementia may contribute to an increasing prevalence of self-reported cognitive impairment. However, population-level trends in self-reported cognitive impairment among Latinos are unclear and it is unknown whether there are differences among Latino subgroups. Thus, this study aims to examine heterogeneity in self-reported cognitive impairment among older U.S. Latino subgroups. RESEARCH DESIGN AND
methodsWe used data from the 1997-2018 National Health Interview Survey to document age-specific patterns in self-reported cognitive impairment among U.S.-born Mexican, foreign-born Mexican, island-born Puerto Rican, foreign-born Cuban, and U.S.-born non-Latino Whites aged 60 and older. We estimated hierarchical age-period-cohort cross-classified random effects models (HAPC-CCREM) to isolate age patterns in self-reported cognitive impairment across disaggregated Latino subgroups and U.S.-born non-Latino Whites.
resultsThe overall prevalence of self-reported cognitive impairment increased from 6.0% in 1997 to 7.1% in 2018. This increase was evident among U.S.-born non-Latino Whites and U.S.-born and foreign-born Mexicans but not other Latino subgroups. Fully adjusted HAPC-CCREM estimates indicated that Latinos were more likely to self-report cognitive impairment than U.S-born non-Latino Whites ( DISCUSSION AND IMPLICATIONS: We found evidence of considerable heterogeneity in the age patterns of self-reported cognitive impairment among U.S. Latino subgroups. We also detected large differences in the likelihood for self-reported cognitive impairment between U.S. Latino subgroups compared to U.S.-born non-Latino Whites. These results underscore the importance of differentiating between unique Latino subpopulations when studying population-level trends in cognitive function.
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