Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34917691›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2021

Cervical Spine Pathology Increases the Risk of Rotator Cuff Tear: A Population-Based Cohort Study.

Jr-Yi Wang, Yu-Ru Lin, Chen-Kun Liaw, Chih-Hwa Chen, Hui-Wen Lin, Shih-Wei Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jr-Yi WangDepartment of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Yu-Ru LinDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chen-Kun LiawDepartment of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chih-Hwa ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Hui-Wen LinDepartment of Mathematics, Soochow University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shih-Wei HuangDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Taipei Medical University · TWSoochow University · TWTaipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with cervical radiculopathy typically present with shoulder pain and weakness; these symptoms are similar to those of rotator cuff disease. Studies investigating cervical spine pathology (CSP) as an independent risk factor for rotator cuff tear (RCT) are lacking in the literature. PURPOSE: To investigate the risk of RCT among patients with CSP who have undergone cervical diskectomy (CD) and to determine whether CD reduces this risk. STUDY

designCohort study; Level of evidence, 3.

methodsThe authors queried the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database for patients diagnosed with CSP between 2004 and 2008 and followed up until the end of 2010. A control cohort comprised patients without CSP who were age- and sex-matched in a 4-to-1 ratio with patients with CSP through propensity score matching. A Cox multivariate proportional hazards model was applied to analyze the risk factors for RCT. After adjustment for confounders, the authors calculated the hazard ratio (HR) and adjusted HR (aHR) between the study and control cohorts. The effects of CD on the risk of RCT were also analyzed.

resultsThe study included 3245 patients and 12,980 matched controls. A higher RCT incidence rate was found in the CSP cohort, with an aHR of 1.52 (95% CI, 1.22-1.89;

conclusionPatients with CSP had a 1.52-fold higher risk of RCT than healthy controls. Patients with CSP with CD did not have a high risk of RCT, possibly indicating a protective effect of diskectomy against RCT.

Indexed as

cervical spine pathologydiskectomypopulation-based studyrotator cuff tear

Identifiers

PMID34917691
PMCPMC8669129
OpenAlexW4200229522

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.