Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34917676›Full record

ReviewStem cell investigation2021

Virology of SARS-CoV-2 and management of nCOVID-19 utilizing immunomodulation properties of human mesenchymal stem cells-a literature review.

Kunj Sachdeva, Anil Kumar, Sujata Mohanty

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Stem cell investigation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Update on COVID-19 and Effectiveness of a Vaccination Campaign in a Global Context.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kunj Sachdeva *Stem Cell Facility (DBT-Centre of Excellence for Stem Cell Research), All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Anil Kumar *Amity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University Haryana, Amity Education Valley, Gurugram, India.
Sujata MohantyStem Cell Facility (DBT-Centre of Excellence for Stem Cell Research), All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INGD Goenka University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this review article is to outline the pathology, virology and mechanism of severe acute respiratory syndrome-corona virus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) and to study the regenerative role of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) to tackle the lung damage caused by SARS-CoV-2.

backgroundThe MSCs possess trophic potentialities which enable them to find out the sites of injury or inflammation and because of their pleiotropic and pericytic nature, these cells are capable of differentiating into different cell types. The MSCs can be derived from a variety of tissue sources be it adult or embryonic origin. The one major characteristic of MSCs is that they are immunologically naïve in terms of expression of MHC Class II. This very low or no expression of MHC class II makes them useful in clinical settings where they can be used in allogenic transplant cases. This allogenic transplant possibilities of these MSCs makes them one of the most researched stem cells and investigated for cell-based therapies. Though these MSCs are in clinical settings for long the one even more important characteristic which makes them even more in demand is their immunomodulatory properties which have been used in various cases to mitigate the effect of overstimulation of the immune system. In recent times after the pandemic of the novel corona virus disease 2019 (nCOVID-19) generated by SARS-CoV-2, the effect of various MSCs isolated from various tissue sources are being utilized to curb the overstimulation of immune response, so that the immune system can be brought under some regulation to ultimately reduce the effect of inflammation.

methodsIn this review article, we have reviewed the existing literature, data and ongoing clinical trials by using keywords like novel coronavirus, COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, MERS-CoV, acute respiratory distress syndrome, mesenchymal stem cells, immunomodulation properties of stem cells, regenerative properties of stem cells, cell therapy, clinical trials of stem cells, clinical trials of COVID-19 and stem cells till 20th August 2020 using database named PubMed, NCBI, Google Scholar, Scopus, Research Gate and Clinicaltrials.gov.

conclusionsThus, concluding the therapeutic potential of MSCs in managing and treating COVID-19.

Indexed as

coronavirusCorona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19)immuno-modulationlung diseasesmesenchymal stem cell (MSC)

Identifiers

PMID34917676
PMCPMC8642741
OpenAlexW3211369732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.