Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34917190›Full record

ArticleZdravstveno varstvo2021

Self-reported Sexually Transmitted Infections and Healthcare in Slovenia: Findings from the Second National Survey of Sexual Lifestyles, Attitudes and Health, 2016-2017.

Irena Klavs, Lina Berlot, Maja Milavec, Tanja Kustec, Marta Grgič-Vitek, Darja Lavtar, Metka Zaletel

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Zdravstveno varstvo, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 87% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Irena KlavsNational Institute of Public Health, Trubarjeva 2, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Lina BerlotNational Institute of Public Health, Trubarjeva 2, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Maja MilavecNational Institute of Public Health, Trubarjeva 2, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Tanja KustecNational Institute of Public Health, Trubarjeva 2, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Marta Grgič-VitekNational Institute of Public Health, Trubarjeva 2, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Darja LavtarNational Institute of Public Health, Trubarjeva 2, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Metka ZaletelNational Institute of Public Health, Trubarjeva 2, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
National Institute of Public Health · SI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionObjectives were to estimate the lifetime prevalence of self-reported sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and describe STIs healthcare.

methodsData was collected in the period 2016-2017 from a probability sample of the general population, 18-49 years old, at respondents' homes by a combination of face-to-face interviews and self-administration of more sensitive questions. Statistical methods for complex survey data were used to account for stratification, clustered sampling, and weighting.

resultsApproximately every tenth sexually experienced individual reported to have had genitourinary symptoms suggestive of STIs, but only a minority of them reported to have had those respective STIs diagnosed. The proportion of sexually experienced individuals that reported to have ever been diagnosed with an STI (excluding trichomoniasis, pubic lice for men and women, and pelvic inflammatory disease, vaginal thrush, bacterial vaginosis for women) was 2.4% for men and 6.7% for women (p<0.001). Independent risk factors associated with self-reported STIs in women included at least 10 lifetime sexual partners and having been forced into sex. The majority of the last STI episodes in women were treated by gynaecologists accessible at the primary healthcare level and in men by a dermatovenerologist, after referral by a general practitioner. Approximately half of STI patients were counselled for safer sex and majority reported to have notified their sexual contacts.

conclusionsOur estimates for lifetime prevalence of self-reported STIs in a probability sample of Slovenian sexually experienced men and women, 18-49 years old, indicate a substantial national burden of STIs. The results will inform national STI prevention and control policies and strategies.

Indexed as

general populationhealthcareprevalencesexually transmitted infectionsSloveniasurveys

Identifiers

PMID34917190
PMCPMC8643108
OpenAlexW3206644145

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.