Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34916814›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2021

The Footprint of Diabetes Mellitus on the Characteristics and Response to Anti-Tuberculous Therapy in Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis from Saudi Arabia.

Rania Abd El-Hamid El-Kady, Safaa Abdulrahman Turkistani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Rania Abd El-Hamid El-KadyDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Safaa Abdulrahman TurkistaniDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Fakeeh College for Medical Sciences, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRight now, a tuberculosis (TB) and diabetes mellitus (DM) syndemic is re-emerging worldwide. Given the contradictory results of the impact of DM on the natural history of pulmonary TB (PTB), this study was undertaken to shed light on the precision of this hypothesis from a community with a substantial caseload of both diseases.

methodsThe present 5-year, retrospective, cohort study involved 487 (60.8% males, and 39.2% females) adult PTB patients (mean age 53.71 ± 15.78 years) selected from Dr. Soliman Fakeeh Hospital (DSFH), Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). The relevant patients' clinical, radiological and microbiological data were extracted from the hospital medical and laboratory database.

resultsIn our study, the cumulative prevalence of DM among PTB subjects was 27.1%. Both diabetic and non-diabetic groups were matched with regard to gender (

conclusionDM showed an impact on different aspects of PTB. Accordingly, integrated bi-directional screening programs for both diseases in the KSA need to be implemented to upgrade health-care services of patients with dual diagnosis.

Indexed as

comorbiditydiabetesimpactpulmonarytuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID34916814
PMCPMC8670856

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.