Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34916809›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2021

Analysis of Bacterial Biofilm Formation in Patients with Malignancy Undergoing Double J Stent Indwelling and Its Influencing Factors.

Ke Zeng, Jia-Mo Zhang, Xiao-Bin Li, Sheng-Xian Peng, Su-Chuan Zhang, Wen-Xian Xie, Chun-Fang Xi, Cheng-Jian Cao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ke Zeng *Department of Urology, First People's Hospital of Zigong City, Zigong, People's Republic of China.
Jia-Mo Zhang *Department of Urology, YongChuan Hospital Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Xiao-Bin LiDepartment of Urology, First People's Hospital of Zigong City, Zigong, People's Republic of China.
Sheng-Xian PengScientific Research Department, First People's Hospital of Zigong City, Zigong, People's Republic of China.
Su-Chuan ZhangLaboratory Department, First People's Hospital of Zigong City, Zigong, People's Republic of China.
Wen-Xian XieDepartment of Basic Medicine, Sichuan Vocational College of Health and Rehabilitation, Zigong, People's Republic of China.
Chun-Fang XiDepartment of Urology, First People's Hospital of Zigong City, Zigong, People's Republic of China.
Cheng-Jian CaoZigong Academy of Medical Sciences, First People's Hospital of Zigong City, Zigong, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the bacterial biofilm (BF) formation in patients with malignancy undergoing double J stent indwelling and its influencing factors.

methodsA total of 167 patients with malignant tumors who received double J stent indwelling in the hospital from January 2018 to January 2021 were included in the study. The urine and double J stent samples were collected for bacterial identification and observed for BF formation on the surface of the urinary catheter under a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to analyze the influencing factors of BF.

resultsThe BF formation rate was 34.73% (58/167). The BF formation rate of positive specimens cultured in urine and double J stent was significantly higher than that of negative ones (

conclusionThere is a high rate of BF formation in patients with malignancy undergoing double J stent indwelling, with Staphylococcus as the dominant species. Treatment requires enhanced urinary catheter management and nutritional status to inhibit BF formation and lower the rate of urinary catheter-related infections.

Indexed as

biofilmcatheter-related infectiondouble J stent indwellingetiologyinfluence factormalignant tumor

Identifiers

PMID34916809
PMCPMC8666721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.