Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34916619›Full record

ArticleNature chemical biology2022

Phase separation of RNA-binding protein promotes polymerase binding and transcription.

Wen Shao, Xianju Bi, Yixuan Pan, Boyang Gao, Jun Wu, Yafei Yin, Zhimin Liu, Mengyuan Peng, Wenhao Zhang, Xu Jiang and 13 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature chemical biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 147 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Engineering a protein homodimer from a heterodimer: A chimeric DBHS protein.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
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33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Wen ShaoSchool of Medicine and School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University; Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xianju Bi *School of Medicine and School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University; Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yixuan Pan *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Tumor Microenvironment and Inflammation, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Boyang Gao *School of Medicine and School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University; Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jun WuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Tumor Microenvironment and Inflammation, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yafei YinSchool of Medicine and School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University; Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, Beijing, China.
Zhimin LiuSchool of Medicine and School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University; Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, Beijing, China.
Mengyuan PengDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Tumor Microenvironment and Inflammation, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Wenhao ZhangKey Laboratory of Bioinformatics, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Xu JiangKey Laboratory of Bioinformatics, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Wenlin RenSchool of Medicine and School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University; Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7290-0935
Yanhui XuSchool of Medicine and School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University; Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, Beijing, China.
Zhongyang WuSchool of Medicine and School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University; Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, Beijing, China.
Kaili WangSchool of Medicine and School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University; Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ge ZhanSchool of Medicine and School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University; Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, Beijing, China.
J Yuyang LuSchool of Medicine and School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University; Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xue HanSchool of Medicine and School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University; Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, Beijing, China.
Tong LiSchool of Medicine and School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University; Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0786-5272
Jianlong WangDepartment of Medicine, Columbia Center for Human Development, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1317-6457
Guohong LiNational Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Haiteng DengKey Laboratory of Bioinformatics, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9496-1280
Bing LiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Tumor Microenvironment and Inflammation, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. bingli@shsmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7207-7117
Xiaohua ShenSchool of Medicine and School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University; Tsinghua-Peking Joint Center for Life Sciences, Beijing, China. xshen@tsinghua.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4590-1502
Center for Life Sciences · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNTsinghua University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USKing Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An RNA-involved phase-separation model has been proposed for transcription control. However, the molecular links that connect RNA to the transcription machinery remain missing. Here we find that RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) constitute half of the chromatin proteome in embryonic stem cells (ESCs), some being colocalized with RNA polymerase (Pol) II at promoters and enhancers. Biochemical analyses of representative RBPs show that the paraspeckle protein PSPC1 inhibits the RNA-induced premature release of Pol II, and makes use of RNA as multivalent molecules to enhance the formation of transcription condensates and subsequent phosphorylation and release of Pol II. This synergistic interplay enhances polymerase engagement and activity via the RNA-binding and phase-separation activities of PSPC1. In ESCs, auxin-induced acute degradation of PSPC1 leads to genome-wide defects in Pol II binding and nascent transcription. We propose that promoter-associated RNAs and their binding proteins synergize the phase separation of polymerase condensates to promote active transcription.

Indexed as

Transcription, GeneticGene Expression RegulationPhosphorylationPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BindingRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA Polymerase IIRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA Polymerase II

Identifiers

PMID34916619
OpenAlexW4200182298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.