Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34916592›Full record

ArticleOncogene2022

Elevated EDAR signalling promotes mammary gland tumourigenesis with squamous metaplasia.

Rebecca Williams, Stephanie Jobling, Andrew H Sims, Chunyan Mou, Lorna Wilkinson, Giovanna M Collu, Charles H Streuli, Andrew P Gilmore, Denis J Headon, Keith Brennan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Ectodysplasin A (EDA) Signaling: From Skin Appendage to Multiple Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Embryonic Programs in Cancer and Metastasis-Insights From the Mammary Gland.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rebecca Williams *Faculty of Biology, Medicine & Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Stephanie Jobling *Faculty of Biology, Medicine & Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Andrew H SimsApplied Bioinformatics of Cancer, Edinburgh Breakthrough Unit, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Edinburgh Cancer Research Centre, Edinburgh, Midlothian, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9082-3665
Chunyan MouThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Midlothian, UK.
Lorna WilkinsonFaculty of Biology, Medicine & Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Giovanna M ColluFaculty of Biology, Medicine & Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7437-4000
Charles H StreuliFaculty of Biology, Medicine & Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Andrew P GilmoreFaculty of Biology, Medicine & Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Denis J HeadonThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, Midlothian, UK. denis.headon@roslin.ed.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0452-4480
Keith BrennanFaculty of Biology, Medicine & Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK. keith.brennan@manchester.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9384-125X
Manchester Academic Health Science Centre · GBRoslin Institute · GBEdinburgh Cancer Research · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ectodysplasin A receptor (EDAR) is a death receptor in the Tumour Necrosis Factor Receptor (TNFR) superfamily with roles in the development of hair follicles, teeth and cutaneous glands. Here we report that human Oestrogen Receptor (ER) negative breast carcinomas which display squamous differentiation express EDAR strongly. Using a mouse model with a high Edar copy number, we show that elevated EDAR signalling results in a high incidence of mammary tumours in breeding female mice. These tumours resemble the EDAR-high human tumours in that they are characterised by a lack of oestrogen receptor expression, contain extensive squamous metaplasia, and display strong β-catenin transcriptional activity. In the mouse model, all of the tumours carry somatic deletions of the third exon of the CTNNB1 gene that encodes β-catenin. Deletion of this exon yields unconstrained β-catenin signalling activity. We also demonstrate that β-catenin activity is required for transformed cell growth, showing that increased EDAR signalling creates an environment in which β-catenin activity can readily promote tumourigenesis. Together, this work identifies a novel death receptor oncogene in breast cancer, whose mechanism of transformation is based on the interaction between the WNT and Ectodysplasin A (EDA) pathways.

Indexed as

beta CateninBreast NeoplasmsEdar ReceptorSignal TransductionAnimalsCarcinogenesisCell Transformation, NeoplasticFemaleHumansMetaplasiaMicebeta CateninEDAR protein, humanEdar Receptor

Identifiers

PMID34916592
PMCPMC8837535
OpenAlexW3178167093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.