Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34916441›Full record

ArticleNeural regeneration research2022

Effects of electroacupuncture on the functionality of NG2-expressing cells in perilesional brain tissue of mice following ischemic stroke.

Hong Ju Lee, Da Hee Jung, Nam Kwen Kim, Hwa Kyoung Shin, Byung Tae Choi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neural regeneration research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hong Ju LeeDepartment of Korean Medical Science, School of Korean Medicine; Graduate Training Program of Korean Medicine for Healthy Aging, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Da Hee JungDepartment of Korean Medical Science, School of Korean Medicine; Graduate Training Program of Korean Medicine for Healthy Aging, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Nam Kwen KimDepartment of Korean Ophthalmology, Otolaryngology and Dermatology, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Hwa Kyoung ShinDepartment of Korean Medical Science, School of Korean Medicine; Graduate Training Program of Korean Medicine for Healthy Aging, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Byung Tae ChoiDepartment of Korean Medical Science, School of Korean Medicine; Graduate Training Program of Korean Medicine for Healthy Aging, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Pusan National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neural/glial antigen 2 (NG2)-expressing cells has multipotent stem cell activity under cerebral ischemia. Our study examined the effects of electroacupuncture (EA) therapy (2 Hz, 1 or 3 mA, 20 minutes) at the Sishencong acupoint on motor function after ischemic insult in the brain by investigating the rehabilitative potential of NG2-derived cells in a mouse model of ischemic stroke. EA stimulation alleviated motor deficits caused by ischemic stroke, and 1 mA EA stimulation was more efficacious than 3 mA EA stimulation or positive control treatment with edaravone, a free radical scavenger. The properties of NG2-expressing cells were altered with 1 mA EA stimulation, enhancing their survival in perilesional brain tissue via reduction of tumor necrosis factor alpha expression. EA stimulation robustly activated signaling pathways related to proliferation and survival of NG2-expressing cells and increased the expression of neurotrophic factors such as brain-derived neurotrophic factor, tumor growth factor beta, and neurotrophin 3. In the perilesional striatum, EA stimulation greatly increased the number of NG2-expressing cells double-positive for oligodendrocyte, endothelial cell, and microglia/macrophage markers (CC1, CD31, and CD68). EA therapy also greatly activated brain-derived neurotrophic factor/tropomyosin receptor kinase B and glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta signaling. Our results indicate that EA therapy may prevent functional loss at the perilesional site by enhancing survival and differentiation of NG2-expressing cells via the activation of brain-derived neurotrophic factor -induced signaling, subsequently ameliorating motor dysfunction. The animal experiments were approved by the Animal Ethics Committee of Pusan National University (approval Nos. PNU2019-2199 and PNU2019-2884) on April 8, 2019 and June 19, 2019.

Indexed as

brain-derived neurotrophic factordifferentiationelectroacupuncturemotor functionneural/glial antigen 2perilesional striatumstrokesurvival

Identifiers

PMID34916441
PMCPMC8771106
OpenAlexW4200154040

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.