Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34916344›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of paediatric surgery : AJPS

The relative associations of the paediatric trauma score and revised trauma score with the severity of childhood trauma.

Joseph E Asuquo, Innocent E Abang, Chukwuemeka O Anisi, Omolade A Lasebikan, Pius U Agweye, Nwakeago E Okeke, Best J Asuquo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of paediatric surgery : AJPS. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Joseph E AsuquoDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria.
Innocent E AbangDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria.
Chukwuemeka O AnisiDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria.
Omolade A LasebikanPaediatric Unit, National Orthopaedic Hospital, Enugu, Nigeria.
Pius U AgweyeDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria.
Nwakeago E OkekeDepartment of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, University of Calabar Teaching Hospital, Calabar, Nigeria.
Best J AsuquoDepartment of Community Medicine, University of Calabar Teaching Hospital, Calabar, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildren are prone to unintentional injuries and various scoring systems have been used to triage these injuries. The aim of this study is to determine the associations between paediatric trauma score (PTS), revised trauma score (RTS) and the length of hospital stay as an indicator of injury severity.

methodsThis is a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in the University of Calabar Teaching Hospital, Calabar and National Orthopaedic Hospital, Enugu from February 2018 to March 2020. A structured questionnaire was used to collect personal, injury-specific and treatment-specific data. The relationship between PTS, RTS and the length of hospital stay was evaluated using the one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA).

resultsA total of 212 patients were included in the study. Majorities (129, 60%) of the injured children were male and most of the injuries were due to falls from height (54%). The mean PTS was 5.36 ± 1.9, while the mean RTS was 7.10 ± 0.9. The Pearson's product momentum correlation coefficient shows that there was weak but statistically significant correlation between the PTS and the RTS (r = 0.22, P = 0.02). The one-way ANOVA showed a statistically significant decrease in the RTS with increasing duration of hospital admission (F-statistic = 6.654, df = 3, P = 0.000). The PTS showed a less obvious decrease with no trend.

conclusionIn this study, the RTS showed an inverse relationship with the length of hospital stay.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesChildCross-Sectional StudiesHospitals, TeachingHumansLength of StayMaleNigeriaDuration of hospital stayinjury severitypaediatric traumapaediatric trauma scorerevised trauma score

Identifiers

PMID34916344
PMCPMC8759420

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.