Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34916319›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Cohort profile: demographic and clinical characteristics of the MILESTONE longitudinal cohort of young people approaching the upper age limit of their child mental health care service in Europe.

Suzanne E Gerritsen, Athanasios Maras, Larissa S van Bodegom, Mathilde M Overbeek, Frank C Verhulst, Dieter Wolke, Rebecca Appleton, Angelo Bertani, Maria G Cataldo, Patrizia Conti and 43 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03013595 (The Effectiveness of Managed Transition in Improving the Health and Social Outcomes for Young People Transitioning From Child to Adult Mental Health Care), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03013595 naunknown statusnot on this map

The Effectiveness of Managed Transition in Improving the Health and Social Outcomes for Young People Transitioning From Child to Adult Mental Health Care: the MILESTONE Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of WarwickRan2015 to 2018Enrolled1,000ConditionsMental Health Impairment, Mental Health DisorderArmsTRAM feedback
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. [Transitional psychiatric needs and identity development of adolescents in Tyrol].Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

53 authors.

Suzanne E GerritsenDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8057-7501
Athanasios MarasDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Larissa S van BodegomDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Mathilde M OverbeekYulius Academy, Yulius Mental Health Organization, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
Frank C VerhulstDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Dieter WolkeDepartment of Psychology, University of Warwick, Warwick, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0304-268X
Rebecca AppletonDivision of Psychiatry, NIHR Mental Health Policy Research Unit, University College London, London, UK.
Angelo BertaniASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Milano, Italy.
Maria G CataldoIRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy.
Patrizia ContiASST Lariana, Como, Italy.
David Da FonsecaCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Marseille, Marseille, France.
Nikolina DavidovićUniversity Hospital Center Split, Split, Croatia.
Katarina Dodig-ĆurkovićFaculty for Dental Care and Health, Osijek, Croatia.
Cecilia FerrariTeenagers' Outpatient Unit, Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services, Niguarda Metropolitan Great Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Federico FioriDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Tomislav FranićUniversity Hospital Center Split, Split, Croatia.
Charlotte GathererWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Giovanni De GirolamoIRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1611-8324
Natalie HeaneyDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Gaëlle HendrickxDepartment of Neurosciences, Centre for Clinical Psychiatry, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Alfred KolozsvariHealthTracker Ltd, Kent, UK.
Flavia Micol LeviIRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy.
Kate LievesleyDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Jason MadanWarwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4316-1480
Ottaviano MartinelliChild and Adolescent Neuropsychiatry Unit, ASST di Lecco, Lecco, Italy.
Mathilde MastroianniDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Virginie MauriceCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier, Saint Eloi Hospital, Montpellier, France.
Fiona McNicholasSchool of Medicine & Medical Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-9428-6908
Lesley O'HaraSaint John of God Research Foundation, Dublin, Ireland.
Moli PaulWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Diane Purper-OuakilCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier, Saint Eloi Hospital, Montpellier, France.
Veronique de RoeckDepartment of Neurosciences, Centre for Clinical Psychiatry, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Frédérick RussetCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier, Saint Eloi Hospital, Montpellier, France.
Melanie C SaamDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry/Psychotherapy, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Ilyas Sagar-OuriaghliDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Paramala J SantoshDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4830-5893
Anne SartorJosefinum Augsburg, Klinik für Kinder- und Jugenspsychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Augsburg, Germany.
Aurélie SchandrinCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier, Saint Eloi Hospital, Montpellier, France.
Ulrike M E SchulzeDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry/Psychotherapy, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Giulia SignoriniIRCCS Istituto Centro San Giovanni di Dio Fatebenefratelli, Brescia, Italy.
Swaran P SinghWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3454-2089
Jatinder SinghDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Cathy StreetWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Priya TahWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Elena TanaseAbteilung für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie des Kindes-und Jugendalters Weissenau, ZfP Südwürttemberg, Ravensburg, Germany.
Sabine TremmeryDepartment of Neurosciences, Centre for Clinical Psychiatry, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Amanda TuffreyWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Helena TuomainenWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1636-8187
Therese A M J van AmelsvoortDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Anna WilsonWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Leanne WalkerWarwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Gwen C DielemanDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands g.dieleman@erasmusmc.nl.
Milestone consortium

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe presence of distinct child and adolescent mental health services (CAMHS) and adult mental health services (AMHS) impacts continuity of mental health treatment for young people. However, we do not know the extent of discontinuity of care in Europe nor the effects of discontinuity on the mental health of young people. Current research is limited, as the majority of existing studies are retrospective, based on small samples or used non-standardised information from medical records. The MILESTONE prospective cohort study aims to examine associations between service use, mental health and other outcomes over 24 months, using information from self, parent and clinician reports.

participantsSeven hundred sixty-three young people from 39 CAMHS in 8 European countries, their parents and CAMHS clinicians who completed interviews and online questionnaires and were followed up for 2 years after reaching the upper age limit of the CAMHS they receive treatment at. FINDINGS TO DATE: This cohort profile describes the baseline characteristics of the MILESTONE cohort. The mental health of young people reaching the upper age limit of their CAMHS varied greatly in type and severity: 32.8% of young people reported clinical levels of self-reported problems and 18.6% were rated to be 'markedly ill', 'severely ill' or 'among the most extremely ill' by their clinician. Fifty-seven per cent of young people reported psychotropic medication use in the previous half year. FUTURE PLANS: Analysis of longitudinal data from the MILESTONE cohort will be used to assess relationships between the demographic and clinical characteristics of young people reaching the upper age limit of their CAMHS and the type of care the young person uses over the next 2 years, such as whether the young person transitions to AMHS. At 2 years follow-up, the mental health outcomes of young people following different care pathways will be compared. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT03013595.

Indexed as

Adolescent Health ServicesMental Health ServicesAdolescentCohort StudiesDemographyEuropeHumansMental HealthProspective StudiesRetrospective Studiesadult psychiatrychild & adolescent psychiatryinternational health services

Identifiers

PMID34916319
PMCPMC8679118

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