Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34916224›Full record

ArticleBJGP open2022

Heard, known, and safe in general practice? An interview study with patients with severe and persistent mental illness.

Nancy Jennifer Sturman, Ryan Williams, Marianne Wyder, Johanna Lynch

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJGP open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Nancy Jennifer SturmanGeneral Practice Clinical Unit , Royal Brisbane Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia n.sturman1@uq.edu.au.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7124-5553
Ryan WilliamsStonewall Medical Centre, Windsor, QLD, Australia.
Marianne WyderMetro South Addiction and Mental Health Services, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8877-4232
Johanna LynchGeneral Practice Clinical Unit , Royal Brisbane Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8928-3670
Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital · AUMental Health Services · DKStonewall Learning Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough GPs provide care to many patients with severe and persistent mental illness, the role and skillset of the GP in this space are contested. Patients are less satisfied with GP care of mental health than physical health issues.

aimTo explore patient expectations and experiences of GP roles in their mental health, and identify opportunities for improving mental health care in general practice. DESIGN &

settingPatient participants were recruited from community mental health clinics in Brisbane, Australia.

methodIndividual semi-structured interviews were conducted with a convenience sample of patients. Interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed professionally. The authors conducted an inductive thematic analysis, attending to participant vulnerability and reflexivity.

resultsSixteen interviews were conducted by one author (RW), with an average duration of 29 minutes. Three overarching themes were identified: being heard, being known, and being safe. Participants greatly valued 'good GPs' who were able to detect early signs of relapse, and with whom they came to feel heard, known, and safe over time. Experiences of perfunctory, hurried care and avoidance of mental health issues were also reported. Many participants were uncertain whether GP training in mental health was sufficient to keep them safe. Patients may suspect GPs who predominantly engage with their physical health to have negative attitudes to mental illness.

conclusionSome GPs play central roles in patients' mental health care. Barriers for others need further exploration, and may include time, confidence, and/or expertise. Findings challenge GPs to engage more actively and effectively with these patients in their general practice consultations.

Indexed as

Australiageneral practicemental disordersmental healthmotivationphysician–patient relationsprimary healthcarereferral and consultation

Identifiers

PMID34916224
PMCPMC9447307
OpenAlexW4200489298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.