Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34915967›Full record

ArticleBJPsych open2021

Influence of antidepressants on plasma levels of nitric oxide metabolites in patients with major depressive disorder.

Atsuko Ikenouchi, Naomichi Okamoto, Yusuke Konno, Rintaro Fujii, Yoshihisa Fujino, Reiji Yoshimura

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in BJPsych open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Atsuko IkenouchiDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan; and Medical Center for Dementia, University Hospital, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8328-4608
Naomichi OkamotoDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan; and Medical Center for Dementia, University Hospital, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan.
Yusuke KonnoDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan.
Rintaro FujiiDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan.
Yoshihisa FujinoDepartment of Environmental Epidemiology, Institute of Industrial Ecological Sciences, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan.
Reiji YoshimuraDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan.
University of Occupational and Environmental Health Japan · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The impairment of endothelial function by reduced endothelial production of nitric oxide (NO) may contribute to the increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease in patients with depression. NO also plays an essential role in the efficacy of antidepressants. The present study aimed to confirm our previous preliminary findings using a larger sample and different antidepressants. We enrolled 100 patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) and 50 healthy controls. Patients were administered sertraline, duloxetine or mirtazapine and were followed up for 8 weeks. We also compared the rate of increase in plasma levels of metabolites of NO (NOx) among the three antidepressant treatments. Baseline plasma NOx levels were significantly lower in the MDD group than in the control group. A negative correlation was found between plasma NOx levels and the severity of MDD. Treatment with duloxetine significantly increased plasma NOx levels, whereas sertraline treatment caused no significant increase.

Indexed as

antidepressantscardiovascular diseaseDepressionnitric oxidenorepinephrine

Identifiers

PMID34915967
PMCPMC8715253
OpenAlexW4200249931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.