Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34915915›Full record

ArticleClinical epigenetics2021

Accurate prediction of acute pancreatitis severity based on genome-wide cell free DNA methylation profiles.

Hong-Wei Sun, Sheng-Jie Dai, Hong-Ru Kong, Jie-Xiang Fan, Fang-Yuan Yang, Ju-Qing Dai, Yue-Peng Jin, Guan-Zhen Yu, Bi-Cheng Chen, Ke-Qing Shi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epigenetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cell-Free DNA Hypermethylation in Patients with Acute Pancreatitis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Frontiers in genetics · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hong-Wei Sun *Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Sheng-Jie Dai *Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Hong-Ru KongDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Jie-Xiang FanTranslational Medicine Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Critical Care and Life Support Research of Zhejiang Province, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No. 1 FanHai West Road, OuHai, Wenzhou, 325000, China.
Fang-Yuan YangTranslational Medicine Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Critical Care and Life Support Research of Zhejiang Province, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No. 1 FanHai West Road, OuHai, Wenzhou, 325000, China.
Ju-Qing DaiTranslational Medicine Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Critical Care and Life Support Research of Zhejiang Province, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No. 1 FanHai West Road, OuHai, Wenzhou, 325000, China.
Yue-Peng JinDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Guan-Zhen YuTranslational Medicine Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Critical Care and Life Support Research of Zhejiang Province, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No. 1 FanHai West Road, OuHai, Wenzhou, 325000, China.
Bi-Cheng ChenTranslational Medicine Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Critical Care and Life Support Research of Zhejiang Province, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No. 1 FanHai West Road, OuHai, Wenzhou, 325000, China.
Ke-Qing ShiTranslational Medicine Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Intelligent Critical Care and Life Support Research of Zhejiang Province, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No. 1 FanHai West Road, OuHai, Wenzhou, 325000, China. skochilly@wmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-5070-3834
Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

key projects of wenzhou science and technology bureau ZY2019016national natural sciences foundation of china 81700568national natural sciences foundation of china 81800567national natural sciences foundation of china 81900583provinces and ministries co-contribution of zhejiang, china WKJ-ZJ-2035The Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang Province 2019C03061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) have a high mortality, thus early diagnosis and interventions are critical for improving survival. However, conventional tests are limited in acute pancreatitis (AP) stratification. We aimed to assess AP severity by integrating the informative clinical measurements with cell free DNA (cfDNA) methylation markers.

methodsOne hundred and seventy-five blood samples were collected from 61 AP patients at multiple time points, plus 24 samples from healthy individuals. Genome-wide cfDNA methylation profiles of all samples were characterized with reduced representative bisulfite sequencing. Clinical blood tests covering 93 biomarkers were performed on AP patients within 24 h. SAP predication models were built based on cfDNA methylation and conventional blood biomarkers separately and in combination.

resultsWe identified 565 and 59 cfDNA methylation markers informative for acute pancreatitis and its severity. These markers were used to develop prediction models for AP and SAP with area under the receiver operating characteristic of 0.92 and 0.81, respectively. Twelve blood biomarkers were systematically screened for a predictor of SAP with a sensitivity of 87.5% for SAP, and a specificity of 100% in mild acute pancreatitis, significantly higher than existing blood tests. An expanded model integrating 12 conventional blood biomarkers with 59 cfDNA methylation markers further improved the SAP prediction sensitivity to 92.2%.

conclusionsThese findings have demonstrated that accurate prediction of SAP by the integration of conventional and novel blood molecular markers, paving the way for early and effective SAP intervention through a non-invasive rapid diagnostic test.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkersCell-Free Nucleic AcidsDNA MethylationFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPancreatitisPredictive Value of TestsSeverity of Illness IndexBiomarkersCell-Free Nucleic AcidsBlood markersDNA methylationPrediction of severitySevere acute pancreatitis

Identifiers

PMID34915915
PMCPMC8680202
OpenAlexW4225650012

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.