Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34915683›Full record

ArticleMedeniyet medical journal2021

Evaluation of N/LP Ratio as a Predictor of Disease Progression and Mortality in COVID-19 Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit.

Basak Cakir Guney, Mert Hayiroglu, Didar Senocak, Vedat Cicek, Tufan Cinar, Mustafa Kaplan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medeniyet medical journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Elevated blood viscosity is associated with dysautonomia in long COVID symptoms.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Basak Cakir GuneyHealth Sciences University, Sultan Abdülhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-2389-2833
Mert HayirogluHealth Sciences University, Dr. Siyami Ersek Training and Research Hospital, Department of Cardiology, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-6515-7349
Didar SenocakHealth Sciences University, Haydarpasa Numune Training and Research Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-9840-9004
Vedat CicekHealth Sciences University, Sultan Abdülhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Department of Cardiology, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-3763-0570
Tufan CinarHealth Sciences University, Sultan Abdülhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Department of Cardiology, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-8188-5020
Mustafa KaplanHealth Sciences University, Sultan Abdülhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Department of Internal Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-2961-7656
Haydarpaşa Numune Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRIstanbul University · TRUniversidad CES · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This research aimed to evaluate whether the neutrophil to lymphocyte and platelet (N/LP) ratio may be used to predict the risk of admission to the intensive care unit (ICU), the need for mechanical ventilation and in-hospital mortality in Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases. Methods: The study was conducted retrospectively on the data of 134 COVID-19 patients who were admitted to the ICU. The N/LP ratio was calculated as follows: neutrophil count x 100 / (lymphocyte count x platelet count). Each member of the research cohort was categorised into 1 of 2 groups based on their survival status (survivor and non-survivor groups). Results: In total, 82 (61%) patients died during the ICU stay. Patients who required mechanical ventilation and died in the ICU stay had significantly higher N/LP ratio than those who did not require it and survived [10 (IQR=4.94-19.38) vs 2.51 (IQR=1.67-5.49), p<0.001] and [11.27 (IQR=4.53-30.02) vs 1.65 (IQR=1-3.24), p<0.001], respectively. The N/LP ratio was linked with the requirement of mechanical ventilation and in-hospital death according to multivariable analysis. In receiver operating characteristic curve analysis, we found that N/LP in predicting admission to the ICU was >4.18 with 61% sensitivity and 62% specificity, it was >5.07 with 74% sensitivity and 73% specificity for the need for mechanical ventilation, and >3.69 with 81% sensitivity and 81% specificity to predict in-hospital death. Conclusion: To our knowledge, this is the first study showing that the N/LP ratio, which is a novel and widely applicable inflammatory index, may be used to predict the risk of ICU admission, mechanical ventilation and in-hospital death in patients with COVID-19 disease.

Indexed as

COVID-19in-hospital mortalityN/LP ratiopredictive value

Identifiers

PMID34915683
PMCPMC8565580
OpenAlexW3202762121

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.