Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34914692›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2021

Xrp1 and Irbp18 trigger a feed-forward loop of proteotoxic stress to induce the loser status.

Paul F Langton, Michael E Baumgartner, Remi Logeay, Eugenia Piddini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Systematic analysis of noncanonical ribosomal protein paralogs does not provide evidence for specialized functions inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  19. Article
  20. Cell competition in development, homeostasis and cancer.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paul F LangtonSchool of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8895-3513
Michael E BaumgartnerSchool of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2162-7596
Remi LogeaySchool of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Eugenia PiddiniSchool of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3901-076X
University of Bristol · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 26831Cancer Research UK C38607/A26831Wellcome Trust 205010/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell competition induces the elimination of less-fit "loser" cells by fitter "winner" cells. In Drosophila, cells heterozygous mutant in ribosome genes, Rp/+, known as Minutes, are outcompeted by wild-type cells. Rp/+ cells display proteotoxic stress and the oxidative stress response, which drive the loser status. Minute cell competition also requires the transcription factors Irbp18 and Xrp1, but how these contribute to the loser status is partially understood. Here we provide evidence that initial proteotoxic stress in RpS3/+ cells is Xrp1-independent. However, Xrp1 is sufficient to induce proteotoxic stress in otherwise wild-type cells and is necessary for the high levels of proteotoxic stress found in RpS3/+ cells. Surprisingly, Xrp1 is also induced downstream of proteotoxic stress, and is required for the competitive elimination of cells suffering from proteotoxic stress or overexpressing Nrf2. Our data suggests that a feed-forward loop between Xrp1, proteotoxic stress, and Nrf2 drives Minute cells to become losers.

Indexed as

Cell CompetitionDNA-Binding ProteinsDrosophila ProteinsRibosomal ProteinsAnimalsApoptosisBasic-Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsDrosophila melanogasterGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalImaginal DiscsOxidative StressRibosomesSignal TransductionTranscription FactorsBasic-Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsDNA-Binding ProteinsDrosophila ProteinsIrbp18 protein, DrosophilaRibosomal Proteinsribosomal protein S3a, insectTranscription FactorsXrp1 protein, Drosophila

Identifiers

PMID34914692
PMCPMC8675655
OpenAlexW4226048677

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.