Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34914606›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)2022

Complications and diagnostic accuracy of CT-guided 18G tru-cut versus end-cut percutaneous core needle biopsy of solitary solid lung nodules.

José Javier Echevarria-Uraga, Gorka Del Cura-Allende, Karmele Armendariz-Tellitu, Cristina Berastegi-Santamaria, Mikel Egurrola-Izquierdo, Ane Anton-Ladislao

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

José Javier Echevarria-UragaDepartment of Radiology, Osakidetza Basque Health Service, Galdakao-Usansolo Hospital, Galdakao, Spain; Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain.
Gorka Del Cura-AllendeDepartment of Radiology, Osakidetza Basque Health Service, Galdakao-Usansolo Hospital, Galdakao, Spain; Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain.
Karmele Armendariz-TellituDepartment of Radiology, Osakidetza Basque Health Service, Galdakao-Usansolo Hospital, Galdakao, Spain.
Cristina Berastegi-SantamariaDepartment of Radiology, Osakidetza Basque Health Service, Galdakao-Usansolo Hospital, Galdakao, Spain.
Mikel Egurrola-IzquierdoDepartment of Pulmonology, Osakidetza Basque Health Service, Galdakao-Usansolo Hospital, Galdakao, Spain.
Ane Anton-LadislaoOsakidetza Basque Health Service, Galdakao-Usansolo Hospital, Research Unit, Galdakao, Spain; Health Services Research on Chronic Diseases Network-REDISSEC, Spain.
Hospital de Galdakao · ESBioCruces Health research Institute · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePercutaneous biopsy has demonstrated high accuracy in diagnosis of lung nodules, but the technique is not innocuous and a yield decrease in lesions smaller than 20 mm has been reported. We carried out a prospective study to evaluate and compare the complications and efficacy of percutaneous core needle biopsy (CNB) of solitary solid lung nodules, which were performed with two types of automatic guns.

methods330 consecutive CT-guided CNB were included. Tru-cut or end-cut 18G devices were used alternatively. Nodules were categorized by their size: ≤10 mm, 11-20 mm and >20 mm. Incidence of complications such as pneumothorax or hemoptysis and factors influencing them (nodule size and depth within lung parenchyma) were evaluated. Diagnostic accuracy of CNB achieved in the three groups of nodules regarding the two different needles were calculated and statistically evaluated and compared.

resultsWe performed 68 CNB in nodules ≤10 mm, 130 in 11-20 mm and 132 in >20 mm. Pneumothorax appeared in 24.2% of them, but only 5.7% required drainage. Hemoptysis was developed in 9.4% and abundant hemoptysis with hypoxemia was observed in only 4.2% of patients. Regarding appearance of complications between the two needle types, no significant differences were found. A higher risk of hemoptysis was observed in nodules ≤10 mm (OR = 3.87; 95% CI = 1.24-12.06, P = 0.019) and in those located deeper in pulmonary parenchyma (OR = 2.21; 95% CI = 1.04-4.69, P = 0.038). End-cut needles reached a diagnostic accuracy of 93.7%, 92.1% and 98.3%, in nodules sized ≤10 mm, 11-20 mm and >20 mm, respectively. Corresponding results for tru-cut were 84.7%, 88.5% and 92.1%. In spite of differences reaching up to 9% in smaller nodules, intra-group results were not significant.

conclusionBoth needles have similar complications rate. Despite not having observed statistically significant differences between the two types of needles, end-cut devices have demonstrated a higher diagnostic yield in the three groups of nodules and could be a more suitable option especially for CNB of nodules ≤10 mm.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsNeedlesBiopsy, Large-Core NeedleHumansImage-Guided BiopsyLungProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID34914606
PMCPMC12278928
OpenAlexW3201506832

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.