ArticleScience immunology2022
High-affinity, neutralizing antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 can be made without T follicular helper cells.
Article in Science immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
35 citing papers in PubMed.
- Antibody Fc receptor binding and T cell responses to homologous and heterologous immunization with inactivated or mRNA vaccines against SARS-CoV-2.Nature communications · 2024Trial
- Targeting T follicular helper cells for lifelong health.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2026Review
- Germinal center-independent memory B cells provide rapid protection from lethal influenza challenges.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Extrafollicular and other non-germinal center B cell responses.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2026Review
- Article
- Extrafollicular and Other Non-Germinal Center B Cell Responses: An Evolutionary Perspective.Immunological reviews · 2025Review
- Tissue-Resident T Cells That Promote Humoral Immunity: Emerging From the Shadow of T Follicular Helper Cells.Immunological reviews · 2025Review
- Decrypting the Immune Symphony for RNA Vaccines.Vaccines · 2025Review
- T-cell-derived IFN-γ suppresses T follicular helper cell differentiation and antibody responses.The EMBO journal · 2025Article
- mRNA vaccine-induced SARS-CoV-2 spike-specific IFN-γ and IL-2 T-cell responses are predictive of serological neutralization and are transiently enhanced by pre-existing cross-reactive immunity.Journal of virology · 2025Article
- T cell-derived IFN-γ Suppresses T Follicular Helper Cell Differentiation and Antibody Responses.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Distinct Requirements for CD4European journal of immunology · 2025Article
- Article
- An Integrated Signaling Threshold Initiates IgG Response toward Virus-like Immunogens.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2024Article
- Development of T follicular helper cell-independent nanoparticle vaccines for SARS-CoV-2 or HIV-1 by targeting ICOSL.NPJ vaccines · 2024Article
- A novel microporous biomaterial vaccine platform for long-lasting antibody mediated immunity against viral infection.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2024Article
- Investigating the impact of prior COVID-19 on IgG antibody and interferon γ responses after BBIBP-CorV vaccination in a disease endemic population: A prospective observational study.Health science reports · 2023Article
- Vaccine-elicited B- and T-cell immunity to SARS-CoV-2 is impaired in chronic lung disease patients.ERJ open research · 2023Article
- SARS-CoV-2-specific immune responses and clinical outcomes after COVID-19 vaccination in patients with immune-suppressive disease.Nature medicine · 2023Article
- Intrinsic B cell TLR-BCR linked coengagement induces class-switched, hypermutated, neutralizing antibody responses in absence of T cells.Science advances · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
23 authors.
Funding
Abstract
T follicular helper (T
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.