Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34914492›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental psychology2022

Applying stress and coping models to ethnic/racial identity, discrimination, and adjustment among diverse adolescents.

Tiffany Yip, Heining Cham, Yijie Wang, Mingjun Xie

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental psychology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The COVID-19 pandemic and adolescents' and young adults' experiences at school: A systematic narrative review.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Ethnic-racial identity in Sweden: Dimensionality, measurement invariance, and psychosocial adjustment.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Every Day Matters: Using Daily Methods to Understand Oppression and BIPOC Youth Development in Context.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tiffany YipDepartment of Psychology.ORCID 0000-0001-7488-533X
Heining ChamDepartment of Psychology.ORCID 0000-0002-2933-056X
Yijie WangDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies.
Mingjun XieInstitute of Developmental Psychology.ORCID 0000-0003-2032-0389
Institute of Developmental Physiology · RU

Funding

The Effects of Discrimination and Sleep Disturbance on Health among Asian YouthR21MD011388 · NIMHD · FORDHAM UNIVERSITY · PI YIP, TIFFANY · 2016 to 2017
$400k
National Institutes of Health; National Institute of Minority Health and Health DisparitiesNational Science Foundation; Developmental Sciences DivisionNIMHD NIH HHS R21 MD011388
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adopting the constructs of exposure, reactivity, and recovery, from stress and coping frameworks, this study investigated three models of discrimination, adjustment, and ethnic/racial identity among 76 African American, 145 Asian American, and 129 Latinx adolescents who were majority United States-born. The sample includes adolescents sampled from public schools in a large urban area in the northeastern United States, 62% female and with an average age of 14.3 years. Multilevel analyses support an exposure effect (Model 1) where a higher level of ethnic/racial identity (ERI) commitment was associated with a 28% reduction in experiencing discrimination stress. The negative effects of discrimination were attenuated by ERI commitment and centrality/private regard, while effects were exacerbated by ERI exploration (Model 2). Two approaches investigated next-day and longer-term recovery from discrimination (Model 3). With the exception of positive mood and anxiety, the data support recovery from discrimination stress. Discrimination is discussed in the development and maintenance of health disparities. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

RacismSocial IdentificationAdaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentAsianBlack or African AmericanEthnicityFemaleHumansMaleUnited States

Identifiers

PMID34914492
PMCPMC9585506
OpenAlexW4200551470

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.