Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34914117›Full record

ReviewPlant, cell & environment2022

Optimisation of root traits to provide enhanced ecosystem services in agricultural systems: A focus on cover crops.

Marcus Griffiths, Benjamin M Delory, Vanessica Jawahir, Kong M Wong, G Cody Bagnall, Tyler G Dowd, Dmitri A Nusinow, Allison J Miller, Christopher N Topp

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Plant, cell & environment, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  18. The next era of crop domestication starts now.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Marcus GriffithsDonald Danforth Plant Science Center, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2349-8967
Benjamin M DeloryInstitute of Ecology, Leuphana University of Lüneburg, Lüneburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1190-8060
Vanessica JawahirDonald Danforth Plant Science Center, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2294-0426
Kong M WongDonald Danforth Plant Science Center, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5298-3139
G Cody BagnallDonald Danforth Plant Science Center, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8795-0417
Tyler G DowdDonald Danforth Plant Science Center, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3234-8381
Dmitri A NusinowDonald Danforth Plant Science Center, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0497-1723
Allison J MillerDonald Danforth Plant Science Center, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2722-9361
Christopher N ToppDonald Danforth Plant Science Center, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9228-6752

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Roots are the interface between the plant and the soil and play a central role in multiple ecosystem processes. With intensification of agricultural practices, rhizosphere processes are being disrupted and are causing degradation of the physical, chemical and biotic properties of soil. However, cover crops, a group of plants that provide ecosystem services, can be utilised during fallow periods or used as an intercrop to restore soil health. The effectiveness of ecosystem services provided by cover crops varies widely as very little breeding has occurred in these species. Improvement of ecosystem service performance is rarely considered as a breeding trait due to the complexities and challenges of belowground evaluation. Advancements in root phenotyping and genetic tools are critical in accelerating ecosystem service improvement in cover crops. In this study, we provide an overview of the range of belowground ecosystem services provided by cover crop roots: (1) soil structural remediation, (2) capture of soil resources and (3) maintenance of the rhizosphere and building of organic matter content. Based on the ecosystem services described, we outline current and promising phenotyping technologies and breeding strategies in cover crops that can enhance agricultural sustainability through improvement of root traits.

Indexed as

Crops, AgriculturalEcosystemAgriculturePlant RootsRhizosphereSoilSoilexudationgenetic selectionnitrogen fixationpolycultureresource captureroot phenotypingsoil compactionsoil organic matter

Identifiers

PMID34914117
PMCPMC9306666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.